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Struts2文件的上傳

源碼 taglib 存在 ces 輸出流 ref jsp dir mes

須要的包文件:

commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar
commons-io-1.3.2.jar
commons-logging-1.1.jar
freemarker-2.3.13.jar
ognl-2.6.11.jar
struts2-core-2.1.6.jar
xwork-2.1.2.jar

Struts2Test.java源碼:

package com.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class Struts2Test extends ActionSupport{
	
	private String picFileName;
	private File pic;
	
	public File getPic() {
		return pic;
	}

	public void setPic(File pic) {
		this.pic = pic;
	}

	public String getPicFileName() {
		return picFileName;
	}

	public void setPicFileName(String picFileName) {
		this.picFileName = picFileName;
	}
	
	public String upload() throws IOException {
		//輸出的文件路徑以及文件名稱java.io.File.File(String parent, String child)
		File upPic=new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"),picFileName);
		FileInputStream in=null;
		FileOutputStream out=null;
		//得到父類路徑,假設不存在則創建
		upPic.getParentFile().mkdirs();
		in=new FileInputStream(pic);   //讀入文件
		out=new FileOutputStream(upPic);   //輸出文件
		int len=0;    //數據長度
		byte[] byt=new byte[1024];   //每次讀入的數據包大小
		while((len=in.read(byt))!=-1){     //假設有數據讀入則輸出
			out.write(byt, 0, len);
		}
		in.close();   //關閉讀入流
		out.close();    //關閉輸出流
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

struts.xml源碼:

<?

xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <package name="default" extends="struts-default" namespace="/"> <action name="hello" class="com.test.Struts2Test" > <result name="success">/success.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>


web.xml源碼:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?

> <web-app id="WebApp_9" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter </filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>


index.jsp源碼:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<[email protected] prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  	<s:form action="hello!upload" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
  	<!-- enctype="multipart/form-data"   此處是一個非常easy忽略的盲點 -->
  		<s:file name="pic" label="上傳" />
  		<s:submit value="提交"/>
  	</s:form>
  </body>
</html>

success.jsp源碼:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>SUCCESS</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    SUCCESS! <br>
  </body>
</html>


Struts2文件的上傳