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532. K-diff Pairs in an Array 陣列中的K-diff對

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Given an array of integers and an integer k, you need to find the number of unique k-diff pairs in the array. Here a k-diff pair is defined as an integer pair (i, j), where i and j are both numbers in the array and their absolute difference is k.

Example 1:

Input: [3, 1, 4, 1, 5], k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: 
There are two 2-diff pairs in the array, (1, 3) and (3, 5).
Although we have two 1s in the input, we should only return the number of unique pairs.

Example 2:

Input:[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], k = 1
Output: 4
Explanation: There are four 1-diff pairs in the array, (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) and (4, 5).

Example 3:

Input: 
[1, 3, 1, 5, 4], k = 0 Output: 1 Explanation: There is one 0-diff pair in the array, (1, 1).

Note:

  1. The pairs (i, j) and (j, i) count as the same pair.
  2. The length of the array won‘t exceed 10,000.
  3. All the integers in the given input belong to the range: [-1e7, 1e7].
題意:求出數組中差值為k的數字對個數解法:用哈希表儲存每個數字的出現次數
  1. class Solution
    (object):
  2. def findPairs(self, nums, k):
  3. """
  4. :type nums: List[int]
  5. :type k: int
  6. :rtype: int
  7. """
  8. if k < 0: return 0
  9. count = 0
  10. d = dict()
  11. for num in nums:
  12. if(num in d):
  13. d[num] = d[num] + 1
  14. else:
  15. d[num] = 1
  16. for item in d:
  17. if k == 0 :
  18. if d[item] >= 2:
  19. count = count + 1
  20. else:
  21. if item+k in d:
  22. count = count + 1
  23. return count



來自為知筆記(Wiz)

532. K-diff Pairs in an Array 陣列中的K-diff對