centos 6.5 編譯安裝zabbix3.2
centos 6.5 編譯安裝zabbix3.2
註意zabbix需要 mysql、http、PHP為基礎環境
1.安裝mysql5.7.17
1）.解壓：
tar xvf mysql-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
2）.移除已經安裝的早期版本
如果不移除的話，會提示有沖突，版本可能有所不同
查看是否安裝早期的版本，若有將其卸載
rpm -qa | grep mysql
yum -y remove mysql-libs-*
3）.安裝rpm包，註意安裝順序
rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-devel-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
4）.啟動Mysql服務
[[email protected] ~]# service mysqld start
Initializing MySQL database: [ OK ]
Installing validate password plugin: [ OK ]
Starting mysqld: [ OK ]
5).修改管理員密碼
查看初始管理員密碼：
grep ‘temporary password‘ /var/log/mysqld.log
mysql -uroot -p 登錄數據庫
修改密碼，密碼必須包含大寫字母小寫字母數字和符號
mysql> alter user [email protected] identified by [email protected];
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO [email protected]%‘ IDENTIFIED BY [email protected] WITH GRANT OPTION; 為 root用戶授予所有權限
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
2.安裝httpd-2.4.23
1）.檢查是否安裝httpd，若安裝將其卸載，避免沖突
rpm -q httpd
rpm -e httpd --nodeps
2）安裝依賴環境
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
3）安裝http的依賴包
1>安裝apr
tar zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd apr-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install
2>安裝apr-util
tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.5.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install
3>安裝pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.38.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.38
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install
4）安裝httpd-2.4.23
1>安裝
tar zxvf httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/httpd-2.4.23/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
make && make install
2>優化執行路徑
ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
3>優化添加系統服務，並設為開機自啟
cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd
vim /etc/init.d/httpd 添加如下兩行
#chkconfig: 2345 85 21
#description: Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server
chkconfig --add httpd
chkconfig httpd on
chkconfig --list httpd
4>配置http並啟動
vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 修改如下：
#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName www.example.com
httpd -t
service httpd start
3.安裝PHP7
1）安裝依賴環境
yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel pcre-devel curl curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel gd-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel
2）添加用戶、同步時間
useradd -M -s /sbin/noloin php
ntpdate 202.112.10.36
3）安裝依賴環境
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure && make && make install
4）編譯安裝PHP
tar zxvf php-7.0.14.tar.gz
cd php-7.0.14.tar.gz
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --enable-fpm --enable-opcache --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-static --enable-sockets --enable-wddx --enable-zip --enable-calendar --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-zlib --with-iconv --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-xmlrpc --enable-mbstring --with-sqlite3 --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-mcrypt --with-openssl --with-gettext --with-ldap
make && make install
5）創建php 、PHP-fpm配置
cp php-7.0.14/php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
6）修改PHP-FPM的配置文件,將用戶改為自己創建的用戶
vim usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#23 user = php
#24 group = php
7）配置PHP-fpm開機自啟動腳本
cp /root/php-7.0.14/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
8）創建鏈接文件，查看版本以及啟動情況
ln -s /usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/sbin/
ln -s /usr/local/php7/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
php -v
php-fpm -t
9）修改相應的PHP配置文件
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
#368 max_execution_time = 300
#378 max_input_time = 300
#656 post_max_size = 16M
#924 date.timezone ="Asia/Shanghai"
10）重啟使配置文件生效
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
11）配置httpd支持解析PHP
vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
#155 LoadModule php7_module modules/libphp7.so 配置http通過PHP解析PHP語言（默認有）
#385 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php 需要自己添加
#256 DirectoryIndex index.php index.html 註意修改
12）重啟httpd ，並且創建測試頁進行訪問
/etc/init.d/httpd restart
vim /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/test.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
瀏覽器訪問測試頁：http://ip/test.php 能看到PHP的相關信息
4.安裝zabbix3.2
1）查看基礎環境是否安裝
netstat -anplt | grep LISTEN
mysqld -V
httpd -v
php -v
2）安裝依賴環境
yum -y install curl curl-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI
註意安裝jdk依賴環境
3）創建用戶
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix
find / -name mysql_config 找到mysql_config的路徑
4）安裝
tar zxvf zabbix-3.2.7.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.2.7
./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-java
make && make install
5）創建zabbix數據庫
mysql -u root [email protected] 登錄
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] identified by [email protected];
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected]%‘ identified by ‘zabbix‘;
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> exit
mysql> use zabbix #進入數據庫
mysql> select database();#查看當前數據
6）數據按順序導入zabbix數據庫
mysql -u root [email protected] zabbix < /root/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -u root [email protected] zabbix < /root/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -u root [email protected] zabbix < /root/zabbix-3.2.7/database/mysql/data.sql
7）創建連接文件
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix//etc/ /etc/zabbix
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
8）創建自啟動腳本
cp zabbix-3.0.4/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
將BASEDIR=/usr/local 改為 BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
將BASEDIR=/usr/local 改為 BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix
chkconfig zabbix_server on
chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
9）修該配置文件
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
[email protected] #數據庫密碼
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
#91 Server=192.168.31.53
#132 ServerActive=192.168.31.53
#279 UnsafeUserParameters=1
10）配置web站點
cp -rf zabbix-3.2.7/frontends/php/ /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/zabbix
11）啟動zabbix服務
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
註意zabbix_server zabbix_agentd 端口都要啟動監聽
12）在客戶端以http方式訪問
http://192.168.31.53/zabbix 用戶名：admin 密碼：zabbix
註意一步步進行不能有報錯
最後需要下載zabbix.conf.php文件，並把它放到zabbix服務器的/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/zabbix目錄下，註意按提示進行
此時部署完成
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centos 6.5 編譯安裝zabbix3.2