1. 程式人生 > >POJ 1426 Find The Multiple(數論——中國同余定理)

POJ 1426 Find The Multiple(數論——中國同余定理)

定義 十進制 pro desc decimal tput one return solution

題目鏈接:

http://poj.org/problem?id=1426

Description

Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.

Input

The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.

Output

For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.

Sample Input

2
6
19
0

Sample Output

10
100100100100100100
111111111111111111
題意描述:
輸入n (1 <= n <= 200)
輸出一個由0和1組成的數並且能夠被n整除
解題思路:
看了題解有了一些思路,用mod[i]=mod[i/2]*10+i%2;這個式子計算二進制i在十進制的形式並存進mod[i]數組,所以使用long long 定義mod數組,很容易理解
 1 #include<stdio.h>   
 2 long long mod[600001];  
 3 int main()  
 4 {  
 5     int n;  
 6     while(scanf("
%d",&n),n) 7 { 8 int i; 9 for(i=1; mod[i-1]%n != 0;i++) 10 mod[i]=mod[i/2]*10+i%2;// mod[i]表示十進制形式的二進制i 11 printf("%I64d\n",mod[i]); 12 } 13 return 0; 14 }

但是延伸一下,如果超過200或者更大呢,請參考

#include<stdio.h>
#define N 600000
int mod[N];
int ans[200];//根據情況增大數組
int main()
{
    int i,k,n,j;
    while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
    {
        mod[1]=1%n; 
        for(i=2;mod[i-1]!=0;i++)
            mod[i]=(mod[i/2]*10+i%2) %n;
        //printf("i-1=%d\n",i-1);
        i--;
        k=0;
        while(i)
        {
            ans[k++]=i%2;
            i/=2;
        }
        for(i=k-1;i>=0;i--)
            printf("%d",ans[i]);
        puts("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

POJ 1426 Find The Multiple(數論——中國同余定理)