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【轉】這些JavaScript編程黑科技,裝逼指南,高逼格代碼,讓你驚嘆不已

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【轉】這些JavaScript編程黑科技,裝逼指南,高逼格代碼,讓你驚嘆不已

Javascript是一門很吊的語言,我可能學了假的JavaScript,哈哈,大家還有什麽推薦的

本文秉承著:你看不懂是你SB,我寫的代碼就要牛逼。

1、單行寫一個評級組件

"★★★★★☆☆☆☆☆".slice(5 - rate, 10 - rate);定義一個變量rate是1到5的值,然後執行上面代碼,看圖

技術分享

才發現插件什麽的都弱爆了

技術分享

2、如何裝逼用代碼罵別人SB

(!(~+[])+{})[--[~+""][+[]][~+[]] + !+[]]+({}+[])[[~!+[]]~+[]]

3、如何用代碼優雅的證明自己NB

這個牛逼了

console.log(([][[]]+[])[+!![]]+([]+{})[!+[]+!![]])

4、JavaScript 錯誤處理的方式的正確姿勢

??????,舅服你

try {
    something
} catch (e) {
    window.location.href =
        "http://stackoverflow.com/search?q=[js]+" +
        e.message;
}
5、從一行代碼裏面學點JavaScript
[].forEach.call($$("*"),function(a){
    a.style.outline="1px solid #"+(~~(Math.random()*(1<<24))).toString(16)
})

翻譯成正常語言就是這樣的

Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll(‘*‘), 
dom => dom.style.outline = `1px solid #${parseInt(Math.random() * 
Math.pow(2,24)).toString(16)}`)

接下來在瀏覽器控制看看:something magic happens
技術分享

具體分析請參見這篇文章:從一行代碼裏面學點JavaScript

6、論如何優雅的取隨機字符串
Math.random().toString(16).substring(2) // 13位
Math.random().toString(36).substring(2) // 11位
7、(10)"toString" === "10"
8、匿名函數自執行

這麽多寫法你選擇哪一種?我選擇死亡。

( function() {}() );
( function() {} )();
[ function() {}() ];

~ function() {}();
! function() {}();
+ function() {}();
- function() {}();

delete function() {}();
typeof function() {}();
void function() {}();
new function() {}();
new function() {};

var f = function() {}();

1, function() {}();
1 ^ function() {}();
1 > function() {}();
// ...
9、另外一種undefined

從來不需要聲明一個變量的值是undefined,因為JavaScript會自動把一個未賦值的變量置為undefined。所有如果你在代碼裏這麽寫,會被鄙視的

var data = undefined;
````
但是如果你就是強迫癥發作,一定要再聲明一個暫時沒有值的變量的時候賦上一個undefined。那你可以考慮這麽做:
```javascript
 var data = void 0; // undefined

void在JavaScript中是一個操作符,對傳入的操作不執行並且返回undefined。void後面可以跟()來用,例如void(0),看起來是不是很熟悉?沒錯,在HTML裏阻止帶href的默認點擊操作時,都喜歡把href寫成javascript:void(0),實際上也是依靠void操作不執行的意思。

當然,除了出於裝逼的原因外,實際用途上不太贊成使用void,因為void的出現是為了兼容早起ECMAScript標準中沒有undefined屬性。void 0的寫法讓代碼晦澀難懂。

10、論如何優雅的取整
var a = ~~2.33

var b= 2.33 | 0

var c= 2.33 >> 0
11、如何優雅的實現金錢格式化:1234567890 --> 1,234,567,890

用正則魔法實現:

var test1 = ‘1234567890‘
var format = test1.replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ‘,‘)

console.log(format) // 1,234,567,890

非正則的優雅實現:

 function formatCash(str) {
       return str.split(‘‘).reverse().reduce((prev, next, index) => {
            return ((index % 3) ? next : (next + ‘,‘)) + prev
       })
}
console.log(formatCash(‘1234567890‘)) // 1,234,567,890
12、這個我服,還有這個你很機智

我服

while (1) {
alert(‘牛逼你把我關了啊‘)
}
你很機智,好一個障眼法

清除緩存: 清除緩存

13、逗號運算符
var a = 0; 
var b = ( a++, 99 ); 
console.log(a);  // 1
console.log(b);  // 99
14、論如何最佳的讓兩個整數交換數值

常規辦法:

var a=1,b=2;
a += b;
b = a - b;
a -= b;

缺點也很明顯,整型數據溢出,對於32位字符最大表示數字是2147483647,如果是2147483645和2147483646交換就失敗了。
黑科技辦法:

a ^= b;
b ^= a;
a ^= b;

哈哈??,看不懂的童鞋建議去補習一下C語言的位操作,我就不去復習了,以前學嵌入式時候學的位操作都忘了

15、實現標準JSON的深拷貝
var a = {
    a: 1,
    b: { c: 1, d: 2 }
}
var b=JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(a))

不考慮IE的情況下,標準JSON格式的對象蠻實用,不過對於undefined和function的會忽略掉。

16、不用Number、parseInt和parseFloat和方法把"1"字符串轉換成數字

哈哈,不準用強制類型轉換,那麽就想到了強大了隱式轉換

var a =1 ;
+a
17、如何裝逼的寫出"hello world!"

滾動條很長哦??

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居然能運行,牛逼的隱式轉換

18、parseInt(0.0000008) === 8
19、++[[]][+[]]+[+[]] == 10

強大的隱式轉換,23333

20、0.1 + 0.2 == 0.3

0.1 +0.2 == 0.3 竟然是不成立的。。。。所以這就是為什麽數據庫存儲對於貨幣的最小單位都是分。

簡單說,0.1和0.2的二進制浮點表示都不是精確的,所以相加後不是0.3,接近(不等於)
0.30000000000000004。

所以,比較數字時,應該有個寬容值。ES6中這個寬容值被預定義了:Number.EPSILON。

21、最短的代碼實現數組去重
[...new Set([1, "1", 2, 1, 1, 3])]

前不久面試阿裏就問了這道題,哈哈,所以也寫上一下

22、用最短的代碼實現一個長度為m(6)且值都n(8)的數組

Array(6).fill(8)
這個夠短了吧,好像是當初哪裏看到的一個面試題,就自己想到了ES6的一些API

23、短路表達式

條件判斷

var a = b && 1
    // 相當於
if (b) {
    a = 1
} else {
    a = b
}

var a = b || 1
    // 相當於
if (b) {
    a = b
} else {
    a = 1
}
24、JavaScript版迷宮

逃出迷宮,2333

25、取出一個數組中的最大值和最小值
var numbers = [5, 458 , 120 , -215 , 228 , 400 , 122205, -85411]; 
var maxInNumbers = Math.max.apply(Math, numbers); 
var minInNumbers = Math.min.apply(Math, numbers);
26、將argruments對象轉換成數組
var argArray = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);

或者ES6:

var argArray = Array.from(arguments)
27、javascript高逼格之Function構造函數

很多JavaScript教程都告訴我們,不要直接用內置對象的構造函數來創建基本變量,例如var arr = new Array(2); 的寫法就應該用var arr = [1, 2];的寫法來取代。

但是,Function構造函數(註意是大寫的Function)有點特別。Function構造函數接受的參數中,第一個是要傳入的參數名,第二個是函數內的代碼(用字符串來表示)。

var f = new Function(‘a‘, ‘alert(a)‘);
f(‘jawil‘); // 將會彈出窗口顯示jawil
這種方式可以根據傳入字符串內容來創建一個函數 是不是高大上?!

28、從一個數組中找到一個數,O(n)的算法,找不到就返回 null。

正常的版本:

function find (x, y) {
  for ( let i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
    if ( x[i] == y ) return i;
  }
  return null;
}

let arr = [0,1,2,3,4,5]
console.log(find(arr, 2))
console.log(find(arr, 8))

結果到了函數式成了下面這個樣子(好像上面的那些代碼在下面若影若現,不過又有點不太一樣,為了消掉if語言,讓其看上去更像一個表達式,動用了 ? 號表達式):

//函數式的版本

const find = ( f => f(f) ) ( f =>
  (next => (x, y, i = 0) =>
    ( i >= x.length) ?  null :
      ( x[i] == y ) ? i :
        next(x, y, i+1))((...args) =>
          (f(f))(...args)))

let arr = [0,1,2,3,4,5]
console.log(find(arr, 2))
console.log(find(arr, 8))

如何讀懂並寫出裝逼的函數式代碼

最後奉勸大家一句:莫裝逼、白了少年頭

【轉】這些JavaScript編程黑科技,裝逼指南,高逼格代碼,讓你驚嘆不已