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HCNA配置telnet遠程管理

ret eth urn 拓撲圖 路由器 loopback data -- ati

1、拓撲圖

技術分享圖片

說明:通過配置最終能通過R5 用telnet協議登陸到R4上並將R4改名為R44

2、R4配置

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R4
[R4]user-in    
[R4]user-interface vty    
[R4]user-interface vty 0 4
[R4-ui-vty0-4]au    
[R4-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[R4-ui-vty0-4]q
[R4]aaa
[R4-aaa]lo    
[R4
-aaa]local-user user [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet pass [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet password ci [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet password cipher huawei Info: Add a new user. [R4-aaa]lo [R4-aaa]local-user pri [R4-aaa]local-user user [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet pri [R4
-aaa]local-user user-telnet privilege le [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet privilege level 2 [R4-aaa]loc [R4-aaa]local-user user [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet serv [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet service-type tel [R4-aaa]local-user user-telnet service-type telnet [R4-aaa] [R4-aaa] [R4
-aaa]q [R4]int [R4]interface g [R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 24 Dec 7 2017 22:21:26-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q [R4]dis ip int [R4]dis ip interface bre [R4]dis ip interface bre ^ Error: Wrong parameter found at ^ position. [R4]dis ip interface bri [R4]dis ip interface brief *down: administratively down ^down: standby (l): loopback (s): spoofing The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2 The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2 The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2 The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2 Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.10/24 up up GigabitEthernet0/0/1 unassigned down down GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down NULL0 unassigned up up(s) [R4] [R44]

3、R5配置並進行測試

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R5
[R5]int    
[R5]interface g    
[R5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add    
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.20 24
Dec  7 2017 22:22:37-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R5]dis ip in    
[R5]dis ip interface bri    
[R5]dis ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.20/24      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R5]ping  192.168.1.10
  PING 192.168.1.10: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=160 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=10 ms

  --- 192.168.1.10 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 10/50/160 ms

[R5]telnet 192.168.1.10
           ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at ^ position.
[R5]tel    
[R5]telnet 192.168.1.10
           ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at ^ position.
[R5]q
<R5>tel    
<R5>telnet 192.168.1.10
  Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode
  Trying 192.168.1.10 ...
  Connected to 192.168.1.10 ...

Login authentication


Username:user-telnet
Password:
<R4>dis ip in    
<R4>dis ip interface br    
<R4>dis ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.10/24      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
<R4>sysname R44
    ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at ^ position.
<R4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R4]sysname R44
[R44]

註意:telnet只能在用戶模式上用

創建用戶步驟

1、system-view進入系統模式

2、user-interface vty 0 4 進入vty視圖

3 、允許AAA授權,退出vty

4、進入AAA模式 進入AAA視圖

5、添加用戶 local-user user-telnet password ciper huawei

6、授權用戶級別2+ local-user user-telnet privileges level 2

7、授權用戶可用協議 local-user user-telnet service-type telnet

8、退出

9、從另外一臺路由器登陸測試,前提是IP配置好互相能ping 通

HCNA配置telnet遠程管理