Linux WEB服務器搭建-MySql篇
mysql官網https://www.mysql.com/
本文采用5.1版本盡心安裝說明，後面版本如5.5安裝方法會有些不一樣，在公司的一些生產環境中也有用到
5.1版本mysql。
下載mysql源碼
解壓tar zxf mysql-5.1.72.tar.gz
cd ?mysql-5.1.72
配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock \
--localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data\ ? ?
--enable-assemble \
--enable-thread-safe-client \
--with-mysqld-user=mysql \
--with-big-tables \
--with-pthread \
--with-extra-charsets=complex \
--with-readline \
--with-ssl \
--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static \
--with-client-ldflags=-all-static
[root@backupserver mysql-5.1.72]# ./configure --help ?查看具體的配置參數
make&&make install
這裏采用開發測試模板
/bin/cp support-files/my-small.cnf ? /etc/my.cnf
創建數據庫文件
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data
chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql授權mysql用戶可以訪問mysql目錄
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql安裝mysql數據庫文件
安裝完後會有一些相關說明，如如何啟動等等。
安裝安裝說明方法啟動mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & ? ?&表示後臺運行
為了更方便的啟動mysql，可以將mysql加到全局變量中
將mysql加到全局變量中echo ‘export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin‘>>/etc/profile
source /etc/profile
執行mysql進入數據庫
[root@backupserver mysql-5.1.72]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. ?Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.1.72 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
配置/etc/init.d/mysqld啟動mysql
cp support-files/mysql.server ?/etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld 授權，
將mysql服務加到開機啟動?
[root@backupserver mysql-5.1.72]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@backupserver mysql-5.1.72]# chkconfig mysqld ?on
mysql進入數據庫
設置密碼set password for root@localhost=PASSWORD(‘123456‘);
後續采用mysql -uroot -p形式進入mysql數據庫
Linux WEB服務器搭建-MySql篇