CentOS6.8 x86_64bit安裝PHP-5.3.27
1.提前安裝數據庫MySQL與Web服務，確定MySQL與Web服務是否安裝
ss -lntup|egrep "3306|80"
2.安裝PHP基礎依賴包，安裝前修改epel源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
yum install -y zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel
yum install -y freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel
3.提前下載好編譯安裝的軟件包到指定的目錄，先安裝php依賴庫libiconv
cd /home/rich/tools
rz -y libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
tar zxf libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.15
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make && make install
4.提前下載好PHP編譯安裝包到指定目錄下並上傳到服務器上
rz -y php-5.3.27.tar.gz
5.解壓軟件包並進入到解壓的目錄下
cd php-5.3.27
6.開始編譯生成MAKEFILE文件
./configure --prefix=/application/php5.3.27 \
--with-mysql=/application/mysql \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-ftp \
7.為了避免安裝是出現缺少mysql相關庫文件，先提前創建mysql的庫文件軟件鏈接到系統庫下
ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/
8.進入到解壓包目錄下開始編譯安裝
cd /home/rich/tools/php-5.3.27
touch ext/phar/phar.phar //有時會報錯缺少phar.phar文件,所以先提前創建
make && make install
9.安裝完畢後創建安裝目錄的軟鏈接
ln -s /application/php5.3.27/ /application/php
10.修改部分配置文件方便使用
cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini
cd /application/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
11.啟動php
/application/php/sbin/php-fpm
netstat -lntup|grep 9000
12.調整Web服務nginx支持php
cd /application/nginx/conf
vim nginx.conf
... ...
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
... ...
13.創建Web服務測試php的index文件
cd /application/nginx/html
echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >test_info.php
14.檢查nginx語法並重啟服務
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
15.windows瀏覽器輸入服務器的IP地址加測試php的index文件,測試Web服務是否成功支持php
http://192.168.23.249/test_info.php
CentOS6.8 x86_64bit安裝PHP-5.3.27