一、驅動程序結構

1、platform_device

文件：/arch/arm/mach-omap2/device.c

static struct omap2_mcspi_platform_config omap2_mcspi1_config = {
    .num_cs        = 4,
};

static struct resource omap2_mcspi1_resources[] = {
    {
        .start        = OMAP2_MCSPI1_BASE,
        .end        = OMAP2_MCSPI1_BASE + 0xff,
        .flags        
 
= IORESOURCE_MEM,
    },
};

static struct platform_device omap2_mcspi1 = {
    .name        = "omap2_mcspi",
    .id        = 1,                              /* 用於platform_driver probe函數中識別不同的設備 */    
    .num_resources    = ARRAY_SIZE(omap2_mcspi1_resources),
    .resource    = omap2_mcspi1_resources,
    .dev        
 
= {
    　　.platform_data = &omap2_mcspi1_config,
        },
};  
static void omap_init_mcspi(void)
{
    if (cpu_is_omap44xx())
        omap4_mcspi_fixup();

    platform_device_register(&omap2_mcspi1);
}      

2、dev_devices

文件：/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-ti8148ipnc.c

static struct spi_board_info dm8127_spi1_board[] = {
   [
 
0] = {
                .modalias = "spidev",
                .bus_num        = 1,
                .chip_select        = 0,
                .irq = -1,
                .max_speed_hz         = 20*1000*1000,
                .mode = SPI_MODE_0,
     },
};
void __init ti8148_spi_init(void)
{
     spi_register_board_info(dm8127_spi1_board,
        ARRAY_SIZE(dm8127_spi1_board));    
}

1、platform_driver

文件：/driver/spi/omap2_mcspi.c

static const struct dev_pm_ops omap2_mcspi_pm_ops = {
    .resume = omap2_mcspi_resume,
};

static struct platform_driver omap2_mcspi_driver = {
    .driver = {
        .name =        "omap2_mcspi",
        .owner =    THIS_MODULE,
        .pm =        &omap2_mcspi_pm_ops
    },
    .remove =    __exit_p(omap2_mcspi_remove),
};


static int __init omap2_mcspi_init(void)
{
    omap2_mcspi_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(    /* 創建工作隊列 */
    omap2_mcspi_driver.driver.name);
    if (omap2_mcspi_wq == NULL)
    return -1;
    return platform_driver_probe(&omap2_mcspi_driver, omap2_mcspi_probe);
}

1、dev_driver

文件：/driver/spi/spidev.c

static struct spi_driver spidev_spi_driver = {
    .driver = {
        .name =        "spidev",
        .owner =    THIS_MODULE,
    },
    .probe =    spidev_probe,
    .remove =    __devexit_p(spidev_remove),

};

SPI驅動框架-1（DM8127 Linux2.6.37為例）