oracle impdp imp expdp exp

使用impdp導入某dmp文件的時候報錯如下
ORA-39001: invalid argument value
ORA-39000: bad dump file specification
ORA-39143: dump file "/home/oracle/impdir/markpaper.dmp" may be an original export dump file
查詢資料得知，此dmp文件應該是使用exp導出的，所以不能使用數據泵導入，只能使用imp導入。
##########imp的幫助###################
Import: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Mar 28 19:50:02 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

You can let Import prompt you for parameters by entering the IMP
command followed by your username/password:

 Example: IMP SCOTT/TIGER

Or, you can control how Import runs by entering the IMP command followed
by various arguments. To specify parameters, you use keywords:

 Format:  IMP KEYWORD=value or KEYWORD=(value1,value2,...,valueN)
 Example: IMP SCOTT/TIGER IGNORE=Y TABLES=(EMP,DEPT) FULL=N
           or TABLES=(T1:P1,T1:P2), if T1 is partitioned table

USERID must be the first parameter on the command line.

Keyword Description (Default) Keyword Description (Default)

USERID username/password FULL import entire file (N)
BUFFER size of data buffer FROMUSER list of owner usernames
FILE input files (EXPDAT.DMP) TOUSER list of usernames
SHOW just list file contents (N) TABLES list of table names
IGNORE ignore create errors (N) RECORDLENGTH length of IO record
GRANTS import grants (Y) INCTYPE incremental import type
INDEXES import indexes (Y) COMMIT commit array insert (N)
ROWS import data rows (Y) PARFILE parameter filename
LOG log file of screen output CONSTRAINTS import constraints (Y)
DESTROY overwrite tablespace data file (N)
INDEXFILE write table/index info to specified file
SKIP_UNUSABLE_INDEXES skip maintenance of unusable indexes (N)
FEEDBACK display progress every x rows(0)
TOID_NOVALIDATE skip validation of specified type ids
FILESIZE maximum size of each dump file
STATISTICS import precomputed statistics (always)
RESUMABLE suspend when a space related error is encountered(N)
RESUMABLE_NAME text string used to identify resumable statement
RESUMABLE_TIMEOUT wait time for RESUMABLE
COMPILE compile procedures, packages, and functions (Y)
STREAMS_CONFIGURATION import streams general metadata (Y)
STREAMS_INSTANTIATION import streams instantiation metadata (N)
DATA_ONLY import only data (N)
VOLSIZE number of bytes in file on each volume of a file on tape

The following keywords only apply to transportable tablespaces
TRANSPORT_TABLESPACE import transportable tablespace metadata (N)
TABLESPACES tablespaces to be transported into database
DATAFILES datafiles to be transported into database
TTS_OWNERS users that own data in the transportable tablespace set

Import terminated successfully without warnings.

IMPDP ORA-39143