一、python安裝
1、基礎開發庫

sudo apt-get install gcc
sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev

2、安裝數據庫和開發庫

sudo apt-get install mysql-server libmysqld-dev

3、python環境

下載地址：https://www.python.org/downloads/
tar -xvf Python-2.7.10.tar.xz
cd Python-2.7.10/
./configure --prefix=/opt/python2.7
make
make install

echo "export PATH=/opt/python2.7/bin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/python.sh
echo $PATH
which python
mkdir ~/.python-eggs
chmod +w ~/.python-eggs
echo "export PATH=/opt/python2.7/bin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/python.sh
export PATH=/opt/python2.7/bin:$PATH

二、setuptools安裝
要使用easy_install工具，那麽需要安裝setuptools，方式如下：

sudo apt-get install python-setuptools

或者

下載地址：
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools

方式如下：
unzip setuptools-39.2.0.zip
cd setuptools-39.2.0/
/opt/python2.7/bin/python ./setup.py install

四、pip安裝

sudo apt-get install python-pip

或者

/opt/python2.7/bin/pip install -r ./requirements.txt

「自動化實戰」手把手從python安裝到setuptools、pip工具安裝