LNMPA架構平臺搭建（以編譯安裝的方式）雙web頁面
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-08-25
ORC linu mon str edi blog 初始 time 平臺 環境說明
| IP | 系統 | 需要安裝的程序 |
|---|---|---|
| 192.168.24.188 | centos7 | NGINX MYSQL PHP APACHE |
環境準備
關閉防火墻以SELINUX
[root@linfan ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@linfan ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@linfan ~]# sed -ri ‘s/(SELINUX=).*/\1disabled/g‘ /etc/selinux/config
[root@linfan ~]# setenforce 01.安裝nginx
創建系統用戶
[root@linfan ~]# groupadd -r nginx [root@linfan ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx nginx
配置yum源
[root@linfan ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ [root@linfan yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo [root@linfan yum.repos.d]# sed -i ‘s/\$releasever/7/g‘ /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS7-Base-163.repo [root@linfan yum.repos.d]# sed -i ‘s/^enabled=.*/enabled=1/g‘ /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS7-Base-163.repo [root@linfan yum.repos.d]# yum -y install epel-release
安裝依賴環境
[root@linfan ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel [root@linfan ~]# yum -y groups mark install ‘Development Tools‘ Loaded plugins: fastestmirror There is no installed groups file. Maybe run: yum groups mark convert (see man yum) Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com Marked install: Development Tools
創建日誌存放目錄
[root@linfan ~]# mkdir -p /var/log/nginx
[root@linfan ~]# chown -R nginx.nginx /var/log/nginx下載nginx
[root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@linfan src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
--2018-08-24 13:26:36-- http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 95.211.80.227, 206.251.255.63, 2606:7100:1:69::3f, ...
Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|95.211.80.227|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: http://64.123.28.133/files/21490000000827F6/nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz [following]
--2018-08-24 13:26:36-- http://64.123.28.133/files/21490000000827F6/nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
Connecting to 64.123.28.133:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 1016272 (992K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz’
100%[================================================================================>] 1,016,272 --.-K/s in 0.1s
2018-08-24 13:26:36 (8.10 MB/s) - ‘nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz’ saved [1016272/1016272]編譯安裝
root@linfan src]# ls
debug kernels nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
[root@linfan src]# tar xf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
[root@linfan src]# cd nginx-1.14.0
[root@linfan nginx-1.14.0]# ./configure > --prefix=/usr/local/nginx > --user=nginx > --group=nginx > --with-debug > --with-http_ssl_module > --with-http_realip_module > --with-http_image_filter_module > --with-http_gunzip_module > --with-http_gzip_static_module > --with-http_stub_status_module > --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log > --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
[root@linfan nginx-1.14.0]# make -j $(grep ‘processor‘ /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install配置變量環境
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘export PATH=/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH‘ > /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
[root@linfan ~]# . /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh 啟動nginx
[root@linfan ~]# nginx
[root@linfan ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::* 2. 安裝mysql
安裝依賴包
[root@linfan ~]# yum -y install ncurses-devel openssl-devel openssl cmake mariadb-devel創建用戶和組
[root@linfan ~]# groupadd -r -g 306 mysql
[root@linfan ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -g 306 -u 306 mysql下載二進制格式的mysql軟件包
[root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@linfan src]# wget https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz 解壓軟件至/usr/local/
[root@linfan src]# ls
apr-1.6.3 apr-util-1.6.1 debug mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 kernels
[root@linfan src]# tar xf mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@linfan src]# ls /usr/local/
apache apr-util etc include lib64 mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 share
apr bin games lib libexec sbin src
[root@linfan src]# cd /usr/local/
[root@linfan local]# ln -sv mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ mysql
‘mysql’ -> ‘mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/’
[root@linfan local]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 152 Aug 17 12:46 apache
drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 58 Aug 17 12:35 apr
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 43 Aug 17 12:40 apr-util
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 libexec
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 36 Aug 17 13:54 mysql -> mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 129 Aug 17 13:30 mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Jul 11 15:44 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 src修改目錄/usr/locaal/mysql的屬主屬組
[root@linfan ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
[root@linfan ~]# ll /usr/local/mysql -d
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 mysql mysql 36 Aug 17 13:54 /usr/local/mysql -> mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/添加環境變量
[root@linfan ~]# ls /usr/local/mysql
bin COPYING docs include lib man README share support-files
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH‘ > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@linfan ~]# . /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@linfan ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/apache/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin建立數據存放目錄
[root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@linfan mysql]# mkdir /opt/data
[root@linfan mysql]# chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/data/
[root@linfan mysql]# ll /opt/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 mysql mysql 6 Aug 17 14:05 data
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root 220 Jul 18 17:09 lin.d初始化數據庫
[root@linfan mysql]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/
2018-08-17T06:08:33.347313Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2018-08-17T06:08:33.873415Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790
2018-08-17T06:08:33.953310Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2018-08-17T06:08:34.016549Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: f8e46285-a1e3-11e8-b6bf-000c29c9d4ed.
2018-08-17T06:08:34.019542Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.
2018-08-17T06:08:34.023380Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: B<HiGFoc.8yZ
//這個命令的最後會生成一個臨時密碼，此處密碼是B<HiGFoc.8yZ配置mysql
[root@linfan ~]# ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/local/include/mysql
‘/usr/local/include/mysql’ -> ‘/usr/local/mysql/include/’
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘/usr/local/mysql/lib‘ > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
[root@linfan ~]# ldconfig -v
生成配置文件
[root@linfan ~]# cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
> [mysqld]
> basedir = /usr/local/mysql
> datadir = /opt/data
> socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
> port = 3306
> pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
> user = mysql
> skip-name-resolve
> EOF配置服務啟動腳本
[root@linfan ~]# cp -a /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@linfan ~]# sed -ri ‘s#^(basedir=).*#\1/usr/local/mysql#g‘ /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@linfan ~]# sed -ri ‘s#^(datadir=).*#\1/opt/data#g‘ /etc/init.d/mysqld 啟動mysql
[root@linfan ~]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL.Logging to ‘/opt/data/linfan.err‘.
SUCCESS!
[root@linfan ~]# ps -ef|grep mysql
root 52200 1 0 14:25 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/opt/data --pid-file=/opt/data/mysql.pid
mysql 52378 52200 4 14:25 pts/1 00:00:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/opt/data --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=linfan.err --pid-file=/opt/data/mysql.pid --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock --port=3306
root 52408 2998 0 14:25 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql
[root@linfan ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::80 :::*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::*
LISTEN 0 80 :::3306 :::* 修改密碼
使用臨時密碼修改
[root@linfan ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.22
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.
mysql> set password = password(‘linfan123‘);
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye3 安裝php
安裝依賴包
[root@linfan ~]# yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel mhash mhash-devel 下載php
[root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@linfan src]# wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.8.tar.xz編譯安裝php
[root@linfan ~]#ls
[root@linfan ~]#tar xf php-7.2.8.tar.xz
[root@linfan ~]#cd php-7.2.8
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# make -j $(cat /proc/cpuinfo |grep processor|wc -l)
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# make install
安裝後配置
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘export PATH=/usr/local/php7/bin:$PATH‘ > /etc/profile.d/php7.sh
[root@linfan ~]# source /etc/profile.d/php7.sh
[root@linfan ~]# which php
/usr/local/php7/bin/php
[root@linfan ~]# php -v
PHP 7.2.8 (cli) (built: Aug 17 2018 16:27:08) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies配置php-fpm
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@linfan php-7.2.8]# cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 編輯php-fpm的配置文件（/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf）
配置fpm的相關選項為你所需要的值:
[root@linfan ~]# vi /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
...
...
pm.max_children = 50 //最多同時50個進程提供50個並發服務
pm.start_servers = 5 //啟動時啟動5個進程
pm.min_spare_servers = 2 //最小空閑進程數
pm.max_spare_servers = 8 //最大空閑進程數
[root@linfan ~]# tail /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the
; file.
; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by:
; - the global prefix if it‘s been set (-p argument)
; - /usr/local/php7 otherwise
include=/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 2
pm.max_spare_servers = 8啟動php-fpm
[root@linfan ~]# service php-fpm start
Starting php-fpm done
[root@linfan ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::80 :::*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::*
LISTEN 0 80 :::3306 :::*
[root@linfan ~]# ps -ef|grep php
root 91842 1 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf)
nobody 91843 91842 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
nobody 91844 91842 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
nobody 91845 91842 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
nobody 91846 91842 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
nobody 91847 91842 0 16:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
root 91850 75645 0 16:41 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto php4. 安裝httpd
創建apache服務的用戶和組
[root@linfan ~]# groupadd -r apache
[root@linfan ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin -g apache apache安裝依賴包
[root@linfan ~]# yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool
下載和安裝apr以及apr-util
[root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@linfan src]# wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2
[root@linfan src]# wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2
[root@linfan src]# ls
apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 debug kernels
[root@linfan src]# tar xf apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2
[root@linfan src]# tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2
[root@linfan src]# ls
apr-1.6.3 apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2 apr-util-1.6.1 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 debug kernels
[root@linfan src]# cd apr-1.6.3
[root@linfan apr-1.6.3]# vi configure
cfgfile=${ofile}T
trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15
$RM "$cfgfile" //將此行加上註釋或刪除此行
root@linfan apr-1.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@linfan apr-1.6.3]# make -j && make install
[root@linfan apr-util-1.6.1]# cd /usr/src/apr-util-1.6.1
[root@linfan apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
[root@linfan apr-util-1.6.1]# make -j && make install 編譯安裝httpd
[root@linfan ~]# wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.34.tar.bz2
[root@linfan ~]# ls
[root@linfan ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4.34.tar.bz2
[root@linfan ~]# cd httpd-2.4.34
[root@linfan httpd-2.4.34]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \ //網站發布存放的目錄
> --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 \ //httpd編譯安裝的主配置文件
> --enable-so > --enable-ssl > --enable-cgi > --enable-rewrite > --with-zlib > --with-pcre > --with-apr=/usr/local/apr > --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ > --enable-modules=most > --enable-mpms-shared=all > --with-mpm=prefork
[root@linfan ~]# make -j && make install安裝後配置
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH‘ > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
[root@linfan ~]# source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
[root@linfan ~]# ln -s /usr/local/apache/include/ /usr/include/httpd
[root@linfan ~]# echo ‘MANPATH /usr/local/apache/man‘ >> /etc/man.config取消 ServerName前面的註釋
[root@linfan ~]# sed -i ‘/#ServerName/s/#//g‘ /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf因為apache與nginx的端口都是80，為了防止端口沖突，在此需要修改端口 改成了8080
[root@linfan ~]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
...
...
#Listen 12.34.56.78:8080
Listen 8080
//搜索80更改為8080
啟動apache
[root@linfan ~]# apachectl start
[root@linfan ~]# ss -natl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::8080 :::*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::*
LISTEN 0 80 :::3306 :::*4.配置nginx
編輯nginx配置文件/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf，主要修改nginx的server {}配置塊中的內容，修改location塊，追加index.php讓nginx服務器默認支持index.php為首頁：
[root@linfan ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
...
...
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm//在此處添加 index.php;
} 然後配置.php請求被傳送到後端的php-fpm模塊，默認情況下php配置塊是被註釋的，此時去掉註釋並修改為以下內容：
[root@linfan ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
...
...
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
//搜索找到\.php$ 在{}裏面添加以上內容
這裏面很多都是默認的，root是配置php程序放置的根目錄，主要修改的就是fastcgi_param中的/scripts為$document_root
編輯完成後保存重新加載nginx
[root@linfan ~]# nginx -s reload
[root@linfan ~]# ps -ef |grep nginx
root 5511 1 0 13:49 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process nginx
nginx 5527 5511 0 14:00 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 5545 2453 0 14:01 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx`測試PHP程序
在nginx下的html目錄下創建test.php文件並打印配置php
root@linfan ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx
[root@linfan nginx]# ls
client_body_temp conf fastcgi_temp html logs proxy_temp sbin scgi_temp uwsgi_temp
[root@linfan nginx]# cd html
[root@linfan html]# touch test.php
[root@linfan html]# cat > test.php << EOF
> <?php
> phpinfo();
> ?>
> EOF打開瀏覽器輸入 192.168.24.188/test.php進行訪問，看到輸出頁面，說明nginx和php都配置成功了
配置apache
啟用代理模塊
在apache httpd 2.4以後已經專門有一個模塊針對FastCGI的實現，此模塊為mod_proxy_fcgi.so,它其實是作為mod_proxy.so模塊的擴展，因此，這兩個模塊都要加載，編輯httpd.conf文件，取消一下兩行的註釋：
- LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
- LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
啟用httpd的相關模塊
[root@linfan ~]# sed -i ‘/proxy_module/s/#//g‘ /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
[root@linfan ~]# sed -i ‘/proxy_fcgi_module/s/#//g‘ /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf 配置虛擬主機
在需要使用fcgi的虛擬主機中添加類似如下兩行
ProxyRequests Off //關閉正向代理
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/PATH/TO/DOCUMENT_ROOT/$1例如
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/html/idfsoft.com/
$1在配置文件的最後加入以下內容
[root@linfan ~]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
<VirtualHost 192.168.24.168:8080>
ServerName www.doudou.com
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/doudou.com"
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/usr/local/apache/htdo
cs/doudou.com/$1
<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/doudou.com">
Options none
AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost> 搜索AddType，添加以下內容
[root@linfan ~]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
# If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
#
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php //添加此行
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps //添加此行
[root@linfan ~]# sed -i ‘/ DirectoryIndex/s/index.html/index.php index.html/g‘ /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf創建虛擬主機目錄並生成php測試頁面
[root@linfan ~]# mkdir /usr/local/apache/htdocs/doudou.com
[root@linfan ~]# cat > /usr/local/apache/htdocs/doudou.com/index.php <<EOF
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
EOF
[root@linfan ~]# chown -R apache.apache /usr/local/apache/htdocs/
[root@linfan ~]# ll /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ -d
drwxr-xr-x. 3 apache apache 42 Aug 17 17:35 /usr/local/apache/htdocs/重啟apache服務
[root@linfan ~]# apachectl stop
[root@linfan ~]# ss -natl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::8080 :::*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::*
LISTEN 0 80 :::3306 :::*
驗證
1.修改/etc/hosts文件，添加域名與IP的映射
2.在瀏覽器上使用域名訪問，如圖所示，實驗成功
LNMPA架構平臺搭建（以編譯安裝的方式）雙web頁面