url=‘dubbo%3A%2F%2F10.4.5.3%3A20880%2Fcom.welab.authority.service.AuthorityService%3Fanyhost%3Dtrue%26application%3Dwelab-authority%26dubbo%3D2.5.7‘

先需要把這個url裏進行解碼, 轉成如下這種：

dubbo://10.4.5.3:20880/com.welab.authority.service.AuthorityService?anyhost=true&application=welab-authority&dubbo=2.5.7
 

然後有用的參數： url中的ip地址, 參數中application對應的值

Python2解碼與提取參數

>>> import urlparse
>>> urldata = urlparse.unquote(url)
>>> print urldata
dubbo://10.4.5.3:20880/com.welab.authority.service.AuthorityService?anyhost=true&application=welab-authority&dubbo=2.5.7

#轉成一個格式化對象
>>> result = urlparse.urlparse(urldata)
>>> print result
ParseResult(scheme=‘dubbo‘, netloc=‘10.4.5.3:20880‘, path=‘/com.welab.authority.service.AuthorityService‘, params=‘‘, query=‘anyhost=true&application=welab-authority&dubbo=2.5.7‘, fragment=‘‘)

#提取url中的參數，即url中?後的內容
>>> args = urlparse.parse_qs(result.query)          
>>> print args
{‘application‘: [‘welab-authority‘], ‘anyhost‘: [‘true‘], ‘dubbo‘: [‘2.5.7‘]}

#獲取我想要的信息  
>>> ip= result.netloc
>>> application = args.get(‘application‘,[])
>>> print ip
10.4.5.3:20880  
>>> print application
[‘welab-authority‘]
 

Python3 解碼與提取參數

上面的測試中詳細打印了輸出信息， 這次就直接寫在py腳本裏了。

from urllib import parse

#url解碼
urldata = parse.unquote(urldata)

#url結果  
result = parse.urlparse(urldata)

#url裏的查詢參數  
query_dict = parse.parse_qs(result.query)

#獲取我需要的信息
ip = result.netloc  
application = query_dict.get(‘application‘,[])

Python3 url解碼與參數解析