oracle聚合函式及行專列，pivot rollup cube
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-11-04
1、原始資料
--方法-：
--以單位分組，計算每類特殊情況的合計以及按照單位的小計數
with a as
(SELECT b.szfz,
case when tsqk is not null then tsqk else -1 end tsqk1,
sum(tsqksl) tsqksl
FROM stat_tsqk_dw b
group by rollup(szfz, tsqk))
select * from a pivot(sum(tsqksl) for tsqk1 in(32, 33, 34, 35, 36, -1))
union
--計數合計列，計算所有單位的各類特殊情況合計數
select '' szfz, b.*
from (select case when tsqk is not null then tsqk else -1 end tsqk1,
sum(tsqksl) tsqksl
from stat_tsqk_dw a
group by cube(tsqk)) PIVOT(SUM(TSQKSL) FOR TSQK1 IN(32,
33,
34,
35,
36,
-1)) b
結果
資料表結構
-- Create table
create table STAT_TSQK_DW
(
tjsj VARCHAR2(20) not null,
hjlx NUMBER(4) not null,
sglx NUMBER(4) not null,
sjlx NUMBER(4) not null,
szfz VARCHAR2(16) not null,
tsqk NUMBER(4) not null,
qxyy NUMBER(4) not null,
tsqksl NUMBER(9),
qxyysl NUMBER(9)
)
tablespace USERS
pctfree 10
initrans 1
maxtrans 255
storage
(
initial 64
next 1
minextents 1
maxextents unlimited
);
-- Add comments to the table
comment on table STAT_TSQK_DW
is '統計-出車特殊情況-單位/特殊情況';
-- Add comments to the columns
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tjsj
is '統計時間(粒度分鐘)';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.hjlx
is '呼叫型別';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sglx
is '事故型別';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sjlx
is '事件型別';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.szfz
is '所在分站';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqk
is '特殊情況';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyy
is '取消原因';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqksl
is '特殊情況數量';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyysl
is '取消原因數量';
-- Create/Recreate primary, unique and foreign key constraints
alter table STAT_TSQK_DW
add constraint PK_STAT_TSQK_DW primary key (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY)
using index
tablespace USERS
pctfree 10
initrans 2
maxtrans 255
storage
(
initial 64K
next 1M
minextents 1
maxextents unlimited
);
資料：
prompt Importing table STAT_TSQK_DW...
set feedback off
set define off
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 04:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 23:26:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 11:39:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-19 10:38:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 11:17:00', 50, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 01:56:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000307', 36, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 17:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 34, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:49:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 10:12:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 07:23:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 01:25:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, 0, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-19 10:52:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 14:44:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 16:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 07:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 17:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 15:22:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 18:24:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 1000, 140, 1, 1);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:16:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 12:14:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000111', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 18:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000312', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 12:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000310', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 00:47:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:00:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, 0, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 03:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000307', 35, 0, 1, 0);
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 21:53:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);
prompt Done.