Ubuntu16.04.5下DevStack方式搭建p版OpenStack
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-11-29
Ubuntu16.04.5安裝詳見：http://blog.51cto.com/3241766/2323927
本文openstack的控制節點和計算節點都是esxi上新建的虛機，具體配置如下：
控制節點配置：
計算節點配置：
控制節點和計算節點安裝步驟相同，只是第6步中的配置不同，實際安裝過程中應先裝控制節點再裝計算節點，本文以計算節點安裝為例記錄搭建過程。
1.pip安裝
[email protected]:~# pip The program 'pip' is currently not installed. You can install it by typing: apt install python-pip[email protected]:~# apt install -y python-pip
2.程式碼下載
[email protected]:~# git clone https://git.openstack.org/openstack-dev/devstack -b stable/pike
3.建立使用者stack
[email protected]:~# ll total 36 drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Nov 29 17:02 ./ drwxr-xr-x 23 root root 4096 Nov 29 16:32 ../ -rw------- 1 root root 49 Nov 29 16:47 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3106 Oct 23 2015 .bashrc drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Nov 29 16:47 .cache/ drwxr-xr-x 17 root root 4096 Nov 29 17:02 devstack/ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 148 Aug 17 2015 .profile -rw------- 1 root root 3413 Nov 29 16:51 .viminfo -rw------- 1 root root 128 Nov 29 16:47 .Xauthority[email protected]:~# devstack/tools/create-stack-user.sh Creating a group called stack Creating a user called stack Giving stack user passwordless sudo privileges
4.修改pip源
root使用者修改pip源
[email protected]:~# mkdir ~/.pip[email protected]:~# view ~/.pip/pip.conf [global] trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com index-url=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
stack使用者修改pip源
[email protected]:~# su - stack [email protected]:~$ mkdir ~/.pip [email protected]:~$ view ~/.pip/pip.conf [global] trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com index-url=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
5.移動devstack目錄
將devstack目錄由root的家目錄移至/opt/stack
[email protected]:~# mv devstack /opt/stack [email protected]:~# chown -R stack:stack /opt/stack/devstack
6.新建配置檔案
控制節點：
[[local|localrc]] MULTI_HOST=true # management & api network HOST_IP=172.27.34.37 LOGFILE=/opt/stack/logs/stack.sh.log # Credentials ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin MYSQL_PASSWORD=secret RABBIT_PASSWORD=secret SERVICE_PASSWORD=secret SERVICE_TOKEN=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz # enable neutron-ml2-vlan disable_service n-net enable_service q-svc,q-agt,q-dhcp,q-l3,q-meta,neutron,q-lbaas,q-fwaas Q_AGENT=linuxbridge ENABLE_TENANT_VLANS=True TENANT_VLAN_RANGE=3001:4000 PHYSICAL_NETWORK=default LOG_COLOR=True LOGDIR=$DEST/logs SCREEN_LOGDIR=$LOGDIR/screen # use TryStack git mirror GIT_BASE=http://git.trystack.cn NOVNC_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/kanaka/noVNC.git SPICE_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/git/spice/spice-html5.git
控制節點ip為：172.27.34.37，admin密碼為admin，後面web登陸會用到
計算節點：
[email protected]:~$ view /opt/stack/devstack/local.conf [[local|localrc]] MULTI_HOST=true # management & api network HOST_IP=172.27.34.38 # Credentials ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin MYSQL_PASSWORD=secret RABBIT_PASSWORD=secret SERVICE_PASSWORD=secret SERVICE_TOKEN=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz # Service information SERVICE_HOST=192.168.104.10 MYSQL_HOST=$SERVICE_HOST RABBIT_HOST=$SERVICE_HOST GLANCE_HOSTPORT=$SERVICE_HOST:9292 Q_HOST=$SERVICE_HOST KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST=$SERVICE_HOST KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST=$SERVICE_HOST ENABLED_SERVICES=n-cpu,q-agt,neutron Q_AGENT=linuxbridge ENABLE_TENANT_VLANS=True TENANT_VLAN_RANGE=3001:4000 PHYSICAL_NETWORK=default # vnc config NOVA_VNC_ENABLED=True NOVNCPROXY_URL="http://$SERVICE_HOST:6080/vnc_auto.html" VNCSERVER_LISTEN=$HOST_IP VNCSERVER_PROXYCLIENT_ADDRESS=$VNCSERVER_LISTEN LOG_COLOR=True LOGDIR=$DEST/logs SCREEN_LOGDIR=$LOGDIR/screen # use TryStack git mirror GIT_BASE=http://git.trystack.cn NOVNC_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/kanaka/noVNC.git SPICE_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/git/spice/spice-html5.git enable_service placement-api
HOST_IP=172.27.34.38為計算節點ip
7.部署openstack
[email protected]:~/devstack$ ./stack.sh
控制節點安裝完成：
計算節點安裝完成：
登陸web
地址為：http://172.27.34.37，使用者名稱密碼為配置檔案中的admin/admin
至此完成openstack安裝。