1. 程式人生 > >Ubuntu系統 Nginx安裝及配置

Ubuntu系統 Nginx安裝及配置

首先,登入ubuntu系統

首先需安裝nginx依賴庫

1.安裝gcc g++的依賴庫

apt-get install build-essential
apt-get install libtool

2.安裝pcre依賴庫

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev

3.安裝zlib依賴庫

apt-get install zlib1g-dev

4.安裝ssl依賴庫

apt-get install openssl

安裝nginx

複製程式碼
#下載最新版本:
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.3.tar.gz
#解壓:
tar -zxvf nginx-1.11.3.tar.gz
#進入解壓目錄:
cd nginx-1.11.3
#配置:
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx 
#編輯nginx:
make
注意:這裡可能會報錯,提示“pcre.h No such file or directory”,具體詳見:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22555561/error-building-fatal-error-pcre-h-no-such-file-or-directory
需要安裝 libpcre3-dev,命令為:sudo apt-get install libpcre3-dev
#安裝nginx:
sudo make install
#啟動nginx:
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
注意:-c 指定配置檔案的路徑,不加的話,nginx會自動載入預設路徑的配置檔案,可以通過 -h檢視幫助命令。
#檢視nginx程序:
ps -ef|grep nginx
複製程式碼

配置nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/

使用vim或nano編輯器在該目錄下新建一個ihasy.conf檔案輸入以下內容:

複製程式碼
upstream ihasy  {
    server 127.0.0.1:9001; #Tornado
}

## Start www.ihasy.com ##
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name  www.ihasy.com ihasy.com;

    #root   html;
    #index  index.html index.htm index.py index;

    ## send request back to Tornado ##
    location / {
        proxy_pass  http://ihasy;

        #Proxy Settings
        proxy_redirect     off;
        proxy_set_header   Host             $host;
        proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
        proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;
        proxy_connect_timeout      90;
        proxy_send_timeout         90;
        proxy_read_timeout         90;
        proxy_buffer_size          4k;
        proxy_buffers              4 32k;
        proxy_busy_buffers_size    64k;
        proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
   }
}
## End www.ihasy.com ##
複製程式碼

再使用vim或nano開啟 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nano /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

在http下新增一行

include ihasy.conf

儲存,重啟nginx,即可實現反向代理。

上傳檔案大小設定

client_max_body_size 屬性設定 
 location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
                        {
                                        include        fastcgi_params;
                                        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                                        fastcgi_index  index.php;
                                        client_max_body_size  500m;
                        }