【docker】docker部署spring boot專案在伺服器上
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-03
IDE:idea
工具:docker
spring boot:2.0.1
========================================
簡單記錄一下流程，以供參考：
第一步：首先得有一個spring boot的專案【集成了jpa+mybatis的spring boot 例子：https://github.com/AngelSXD/swapping】
第二步：專案打包為jar包
install成功以後
找到專案根目錄下的target目錄，這裡面的jar就是打包好可以部署的jar包
第三步：準備伺服器和其他的環境，例如mysql資料庫，docker
進入伺服器，【centOS7上安裝docker步驟：https://www.cnblogs.com/sxdcgaq8080/p/9178918.html】
如果你想在伺服器上安裝mysql，步驟如下：【https://www.cnblogs.com/sxdcgaq8080/p/9199406.html】
【當然，你打包的jar包中，配置檔案中連線的資料庫的地址需要是你mysql的實際地址，否則資料庫連線不上】
第四步：準備伺服器上的jar包存放目錄以及Dockerfile檔案
進入伺服器，建立你jar包上傳到伺服器要放的目錄，例如：【在linux上建立目錄的命令自己查！！】
我要將jar包即將放在這個目錄下：
並且在本目錄下建立Dockerfile檔案，並且將下面這段貼上在Dockerfile檔案中【使用vi命令即可完成檔案的建立以及檔案內容的填充】
FROM java:8
ADD swapping.jar swapping.jar
RUN bash -c 'touch /swapping.jar'
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","-Xmx1024m","-Xms1024m","/swapping.jar"]
貼上完成，如下可以檢視：
第五步：上傳jar包
先修改jar包名字：修改為swapping.jar
使用命令
rz
即可完成jar包上傳
注意，
#Dockerfile和jar包放在同一個目錄下
第六步：需要進入jar包所在目錄，使用jar包建立映象
命令如下：【注意有點哦】
docker build -t swapping .
第七步：執行映象，啟動docker容器
最簡單的執行命令
docker run --name swapping -itd --net=host swapping
需要注意spring boot專案的時區問題的啟動命令
docker run --name swapping -itd --net=host -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -v /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro swapping
啟動成功後：檢視容器啟動情況
docker logs -f swapping
退出日誌檢視 使用
Ctrl+Z
檢視啟動執行日誌如下：
[email protected]:/soft/java/dockerJar/swapping# docker logs -f swapping . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.0.1.RELEASE) 2018-12-03 10:25:38.055 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.sxd.swapping.SwappingApplication : Starting SwappingApplication v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT on wj.luna.base with PID 1 (/swapping.jar started by root in /) 2018-12-03 10:25:38.060 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.sxd.swapping.SwappingApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default 2018-12-03 10:25:38.257 INFO 1 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.Annot[email protected]: startup date [Mon Dec 03 10:25:38 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy 2018-12-03 10:25:41.232 INFO 1 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2018-12-03 10:25:41.429 INFO 1 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2018-12-03 10:25:41.452 INFO 1 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data Redis - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.sxd.swapping.dao.jpa.GoodsStockDao. 2018-12-03 10:25:41.455 INFO 1 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data Redis - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.sxd.swapping.dao.jpa.HuaYangAreaDao. 2018-12-03 10:25:42.341 INFO 1 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$3b883049] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying) 2018-12-03 10:25:43.196 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 9666 (http) 2018-12-03 10:25:43.243 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat] 2018-12-03 10:25:43.243 INFO 1 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.29 2018-12-03 10:25:43.270 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib] 2018-12-03 10:25:43.528 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext 2018-12-03 10:25:43.529 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 5277 ms 2018-12-03 10:25:44.010 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean : Servlet statViewServlet mapped to [/druid/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.013 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean : Servlet dispatcherServlet mapped to [/] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.020 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.020 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.021 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.021 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.021 INFO 1 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'webStatFilter' to urls: [/*] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.616 INFO 1 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default' 2018-12-03 10:25:44.664 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [ name: default ...] 2018-12-03 10:25:44.874 INFO 1 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.2.16.Final} 2018-12-03 10:25:44.878 INFO 1 --- [ main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment : HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found 2018-12-03 10:25:44.982 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final} DEBUG - {conn-10001} connected DEBUG - {conn-10002} connected DEBUG - {conn-10003} connected DEBUG - {conn-10004} connected DEBUG - {conn-10005} connected 2018-12-03 10:25:45.859 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource : {dataSource-1} inited DEBUG - {conn-10005} pool-connect 2018-12-03 10:25:45.890 INFO 1 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL55Dialect DEBUG - {conn-10005} pool-recycle DEBUG - {conn-10005} pool-connect DEBUG - {conn-10005} pool-recycle 2018-12-03 10:25:46.948 INFO 1 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default' 2018-12-03 10:25:47.626 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.h.h.i.QueryTranslatorFactoryInitiator : HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory 2018-12-03 10:25:50.730 WARN 1 --- [ main] aWebConfiguration$JpaWebMvcConfiguration : spring.jpa.open-in-view is enabled by default. Therefore, database queries may be performed during view rendering. Explicitly configure spring.jpa.open-in-view to disable this warning 2018-12-03 10:25:50.872 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayang/pages],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.PageResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithJPA.pages(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.874 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayang],methods=[POST]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithJPA.huayang(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.874 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayang/huayangs],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.List<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithJPA.huayangs(java.lang.String) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.875 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayang/updates],methods=[POST]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.List<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithJPA.updates(com.sxd.swapping.base.BatchBean) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.875 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayang/update],methods=[PUT]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithJPA.update(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.895 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/oneHuaYang],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findOne(java.lang.String) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.900 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/findMap],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.String>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findMap(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.900 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/findBy3],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.List<com.sxd.swapping.base.HuaYangModelBean>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findByNameAndPersonAndCreateDate(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.901 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/findBy3Page],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.PageResponse<com.sxd.swapping.base.HuaYangModelBean> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findByNameAndPersonAndCreateDatePage(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.902 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/findByNameLike],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.List<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findAll1(java.lang.String) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.904 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/findByNameLike2],methods=[GET]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.List<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.findAll2(java.lang.String) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.912 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/oneHuaYang],methods=[DELETE]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.lang.String> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.deleteOne(java.lang.Long) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.913 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/update],methods=[PUT]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.update(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.913 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/huayangMybatis/insert],methods=[POST]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea> com.sxd.swapping.controller.HuaYangApiWithMyBatis.insert(com.sxd.swapping.domain.HuaYangArea) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.914 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/goods/stock/concurrentStock],methods=[POST]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer, java.lang.String>> com.sxd.swapping.controller.GoodsStockController.concurrentStock(com.sxd.swapping.domain.GoodsStock) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.917 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/goods/stock/insert],methods=[POST]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<com.sxd.swapping.domain.GoodsStock> com.sxd.swapping.controller.GoodsStockController.insert(com.sxd.swapping.domain.GoodsStock) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.919 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/createCode/getCode]}" onto public com.sxd.swapping.base.UniVerResponse<java.lang.String> com.sxd.swapping.controller.CreateCodeController.createCode() 2018-12-03 10:25:50.927 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/swagger-resources/configuration/ui]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<springfox.documentation.swagger.web.UiConfiguration> springfox.documentation.swagger.web.ApiResourceController.uiConfiguration() 2018-12-03 10:25:50.934 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/swagger-resources/configuration/security]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SecurityConfiguration> springfox.documentation.swagger.web.ApiResourceController.securityConfiguration() 2018-12-03 10:25:50.935 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/swagger-resources]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.List<springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResource>> springfox.documentation.swagger.web.ApiResourceController.swaggerResources() 2018-12-03 10:25:50.941 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error],produces=[text/html]}" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse) 2018-12-03 10:25:50.942 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest) 2018-12-03 10:25:51.332 INFO 1 --- [ main] pertySourcedRequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/v2/api-docs] onto method [public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<springfox.documentation.spring.web.json.Json> springfox.documentation.swagger2.web.Swagger2Controller.getDocumentation(java.lang.String,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)] 2018-12-03 10:25:51.590 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler] 2018-12-03 10:25:52.093 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.web.ser[email protected]1ef7fe8e: startup date [Mon Dec 03 10:25:38 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy 2018-12-03 10:25:52.297 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler] 2018-12-03 10:25:52.298 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler] 2018-12-03 10:25:52.321 INFO 1 --- [ main] .m.m.a.ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver : Detected @ExceptionHandler methods in myControllerAdvice 2018-12-03 10:25:53.431 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.ui.freemarker.SpringTemplateLoader : SpringTemplateLoader for FreeMarker: using resource loader [org.springframework.boot.web.ser[email protected]1ef7fe8e: startup date [Mon Dec 03 10:25:38 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy] and template loader path [classpath:/templates/] 2018-12-03 10:25:53.432 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.v.f.FreeMarkerConfigurer : ClassTemplateLoader for Spring macros added to FreeMarker configuration 2018-12-03 10:25:53.485 WARN 1 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.f.FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration : Cannot find template location(s): [classpath:/templates/] (please add some templates, check your FreeMarker configuration, or set spring.freemarker.checkTemplateLocation=false) 2018-12-03 10:25:53.998 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup 2018-12-03 10:25:54.001 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Bean with name 'dataSource' has been autodetected for JMX exposure 2018-12-03 10:25:54.018 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Located MBean 'dataSource': registering with JMX server as MBean [com.alibaba.druid.pool:name=dataSource,type=DruidDataSource] 2018-12-03 10:25:54.031 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.c.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor : Starting beans in phase 2147483647 2018-12-03 10:25:54.031 INFO 1 --- [ main] d.s.w.p.DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper : Context refreshed 2018-12-03 10:25:54.070 INFO 1 --- [ main] d.s.w.p.DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper : Found 1 custom documentation plugin(s) 2018-12-03 10:25:54.164 INFO 1 --- [ main] s.d.s.w.s.ApiListingReferenceScanner : Scanning for api listing references 2018-12-03 10:25:54.802 INFO 1 --- [ main] .d.s.w.r.o.CachingOperationNameGenerator : Generating unique operation named: insertUsingPOST_1 2018-12-03 10:25:54.806 INFO 1 --- [ main] .d.s.w.r.o.CachingOperationNameGenerator : Generating unique operation named: updateUsingPUT_1 2018-12-03 10:25:54.944 INFO 1 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 9666 (http) with context path '' 2018-12-03 10:25:54.969 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.sxd.swapping.SwappingApplication : Started SwappingApplication in 17.782 seconds (JVM running for 18.811)View Code
可以看到啟動成功了。
第八步：訪問服務看是否正常
介面返回正常
資料庫儲存正常
好了，服務部署完成拉！！！！！