By default, an object is considered true unless its class defines either a __bool__() method that returns False or a __len__() method that returns zero, when called with the object. Here are most of the built-in objects considered false:

• constants defined to be false: None and False.
• zero of any numeric type: 0
  , 0.0, 0j, Decimal(0), Fraction(0, 1)
• empty sequences and collections: '', (),[], {}, set(), range(0)