• 下載地址https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/#section=linux

  解壓縮

• 進入Downloads目錄，並解壓縮到/opt文件夾
• tar -xzvf pycharm-community-2018.2.4.tar.gz /opt

  創建Dock圖標

• sudo vi /usr/share/applications/pycharm.desktop 寫入一下內
  [Desktop Entry]
  Name=Pycharm
  GenericName=Pycharm IDEA
  Comment=The Python IDE for Community Developers
  

  Exec="/opt/pycharm-community-2018.3.1/bin/pycharm.sh" %f
  Icon=/opt/pycharm-community-2018.3.1/bin/pycharm.png
  Terminal=false
  Type=Application
  StartupWMClass=jetbrains-pycharm-ce
  Categories=Pycharm
  StartupNotify=true

• 然後在應用程序中找pycharm圖標右鍵點擊，添加到收藏夾
• 註意pycharm.desktop文件中
  Exec為應用程序所在可執行文件路徑
  Icon為應用程序圖標所在路徑
  StartupWMClass如果該字段內容為空則會出現打開應用程序後出現連個pycharm圖標

pycharm 社區版安裝