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navicat連線mysql報錯1251解決方案

今天下了個 MySQL8.0,發現Navicat連線不上,總是報錯1251;

原因是MySQL8.0版本的加密方式和MySQL5.0的不一樣,連線會報錯。

試了很多種方法,終於找到一種可以實現的:

  更改加密方式

1.先通過命令列進入mysql的root賬戶:

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PS C:\Windows\system32> mysql -uroot -p

再輸入root的密碼:

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Enter password: ******

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 18

Server version: 8.0.11 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks

of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

2.更改加密方式:

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mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec)

3.更改密碼:該例子中 123為新密碼

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mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.35 sec)

4.重新整理:

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mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.28 sec)

// 如果報錯ERROR 1396 (HY000): Operation ALTER USER failed for 'root'@'%':

則是遠端訪問許可權不正確,先選擇資料庫,檢視一下再更改:

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mysql> use mysql;

Database changed

mysql> select user,host from user;

+------------------+-----------+

| user             | host      |

+------------------+-----------+

| mysql.infoschema | localhost |

| mysql.session    | localhost |

| mysql.sys        | localhost |

| root             | localhost |

+------------------+-----------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

--------------------- 本文來自 XDMFC 的CSDN 部落格 ,全文地址請點選:https://blog.csdn.net/xdmfc/article/details/80263215?utm_source=copy