我的物聯專案環境搭建(2)Esp8266裝置端程式碼(測試版)
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-15
步驟一、Arduino1.8.5
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h> #include <PubSubClient.h> // Update these with values suitable for your network. const char* ssid = "xxxxx"; const char* password = "xxx"; //const char* mqtt_server = "axxxxxx.xxx.com"; const char* mqtt_server = "192.168.1.187"; //const char* mqtt_server = "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx"; byte mac[6]; // the MAC address of your Wifi shield WiFiClient espClient; PubSubClient client(espClient); long lastMsg = 0; char msg[50]; int value = 0; void setup() { pinMode(BUILTIN_LED, OUTPUT); // Initialize the BUILTIN_LED pin as an output Serial.begin(115200); setup_wifi(); client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883); client.setCallback(callback); } void setup_wifi() { delay(10); // We start by connecting to a WiFi network Serial.println(); Serial.print("Connecting to "); Serial.println(ssid); WiFi.begin(ssid, password); while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { delay(500); Serial.print("."); } Serial.println(""); Serial.println("WiFi connected"); Serial.println("IP address: "); Serial.println(WiFi.localIP()); WiFi.macAddress(mac); Serial.print("MAC: "); Serial.print(mac[5],HEX); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(mac[4],HEX); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(mac[3],HEX); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(mac[2],HEX); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(mac[1],HEX); Serial.print(":"); Serial.println(mac[0],HEX); } void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) { Serial.print("Message arrived ["); Serial.print(topic); Serial.print("] "); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { Serial.print((char)payload[i]); } Serial.println(); // Switch on the LED if an 1 was received as first character if ((char)payload[0] == '1') { digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW); // Turn the LED on (Note that LOW is the voltage level // but actually the LED is on; this is because // it is acive low on the ESP-01) } else { digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH); // Turn the LED off by making the voltage HIGH } } void reconnect() { // Loop until we're reconnected while (!client.connected()) { Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection..."); // Attempt to connect if (client.connect("ESP8266Client")) { Serial.println("connected"); // Once connected, publish an announcement... client.publish("outTopic", "hello world"); // ... and resubscribe client.subscribe("inTopic"); } else { Serial.print("failed, rc="); Serial.print(client.state()); Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds"); // Wait 5 seconds before retrying delay(5000); } } } void loop() { if (!client.connected()) { reconnect(); } client.loop(); long now = millis(); if (now - lastMsg > 2000) { lastMsg = now; ++value; snprintf (msg, 75, "hello world #%ld", value); Serial.print("Publish message: "); Serial.println(msg); client.publish("outTopic", msg); // client.publish("outTopic", msg); } }
步驟二、開發除錯版:Esp8266 步驟三、mqtt協議實現狀態上傳及資料下發