centos、linux檢視系統資訊
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-20
檢視位數命令
命令實在是不要太多，為了防止選擇性障礙，一致選擇第一種方式，後面的僅作為補充。
方法1：
[[email protected] ~]# uname -a
Linux bogon 3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 12 11:03:55 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux方法2：顯示系統程式資訊
[[email protected] ~]# file /bin/ls /bin/ls: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=aa7ff68f13de25936a098016243ce57c3c982e06, stripped
方法3：
[[email protected] ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 ([email protected]) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-9) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Thu May 12 11:03:55 UTC 2016
方法4：
（32位的系統中int型別和long型別一般都是4位元組，64位的系統中int型別還是4位元組的，但是long已變成了8位元組inux系統中可用"getconf WORD_BIT"和
"getconf LONG_BIT"獲得word和long的位數。64位系統中應該分別得到32和64。）
[[email protected] ~]# getconf LONG_BIT
64
檢視系統版本
方法1：
[[email protected] ~]# lsb_release -a LSB Version: :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch Distributor ID: CentOS Description: CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) Release: 7.2.1511 Codename: Core
方法2：
[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/os-release
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"方法3：
[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) 方法4：
[[email protected] ~]# rpm -q centos-release
centos-release-7-2.1511.el7.centos.2.10.x86_64
檢視核心版本
方法1：
[[email protected] ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 ([email protected]) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-9) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Thu May 12 11:03:55 UTC 2016方法2：
[[email protected] ~]# uname -a
Linux bogon 3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 12 11:03:55 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux