wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.1/Python-3.7.1.tar.xz
## 安裝報錯找不到 _ctype zlib 等模組
yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel
yum -y install gcc kernel-devel kenel-headers make bzip2
yum -y install
 
 readline-devel libffi-devel
yum -y install e2fsprogs-devel uuid-devel libuuid-devel
# 解壓檔案
tar -xvf Python-3.7.1.tar.xz
# 進入到該資料夾
cd Python-3.7.1/
# --prefix 欲安裝目錄
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.7 --enable-optimizations
# 編譯安裝,make時間比較長，大概需要15分鐘
make
make install
rm -f /usr/bin/python
ln -s /usr/local/python3.7/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python
ln
 
 -s /usr/local/python3.7/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3

# 還需要重新編譯安裝才有效

如果先make再yum，可能還找不到，需要再次configure