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redis-cluster安裝與配置

叢集的配置:
tar xzvf redis-3.2.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/software/


[[email protected] redis-3.2.5]# make
[[email protected] redis-3.2.5]# make install


[[email protected] redis-3.2.5]# echo "vm.overcommit_memory=1">>/etc/sysctl.conf
[[email protected] redis-3.2.5]# /sbin/sysctl -p


mkdir -p /usr/local/software/redis/{bin,conf}


cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.2.5/src/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.2.5/src/redis-cli /usr/local/software/redis/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.2.5/src/redis-benchmark /usr/local/software/redis/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.2.5/src/redis-sentinel /usr/local/software/redis/bin/


mkdir -p /usr/local/software/data/redis/{redis-6379,redis-6380,redis-6381,redis-6382,redis-6383,redis-6384,redis-6385,redis-6386}/{run,logs,dbcache}




redis-6379.conf配置檔案:


#bind 127.0.0.1//取消本地IP繫結
protected-mode no//在配置之前一定要取消保護模式
port 6379//監聽埠
daemonize yes//後臺執行
pidfile /usr/local/software/data/redis/redis-6379/run/redis_6379.pid//定義pid儲存路徑
logfile "/usr/local/software/data/redis/redis-6379/logs/redis_6379.log"//定義日誌儲存路徑
dir /usr/local/software/data/redis/redis-6379/dbcache//資料儲存目錄
(不要配置密碼 # requirepass mldnjava 註釋掉)
cluster-enabled yes//開啟RedisCluster叢集
cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf//定義 cluster 配置的儲存檔案
cluster-node-timeout 15000//定義節點的超時時間(超過這個時間認為節點已經掛掉)




複製檔案:  cp /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6379.conf /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6380.conf
整版替換:  1,$s/6379/6380/g


/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6379.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6380.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6381.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6382.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6383.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6384.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6385.conf
/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis/conf/redis-6386.conf


如果要想配置redis叢集,請一定要先保證你的主機上擁有ruby許可權
烏班圖下:  apt-get install ruby ruby-dev rubygems
CentOS下:  yum install ruby ruby-dev rubygems


sudo yum install curl


yum update nss


gpg2 --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3


安裝RVM
[
[email protected]
/]# curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable 
[[email protected] /]# source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm
 檢視rvm庫中已知的ruby版本
[[email protected] /]# rvm list known
安裝一個ruby版本
[[email protected] /]# rvm install 2.3.4
使用一個ruby版本
[[email protected] /]# rvm use 2.3.4
Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.4
解除安裝一個已知版本
[
[email protected]
/]# rvm remove 2.0.0
ruby-2.0.0-p648 - #already gone
Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.4


首先需要進行 redis 的編譯操作:
[[email protected] /]# 
gem install redis


複製一個 redis 叢集的配置工具到 redis 的主目錄之中:
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.2.5/src/redis-trib.rb /usr/local/software/redis/bin/


/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-trib.rb help


./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6379.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6380.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6381.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6382.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6383.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6384.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6385.conf
./bin/redis-server ./conf/redis-6386.conf


/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.68.139:6379 192.168.68.139:6380 192.168.68.139:6381 192.168.68.139:6382 192.168.68.139:6383 


192.168.68.139:6384 192.168.68.139:6385 192.168.68.139:6386


Using 4 masters:
192.168.68.139:6379
192.168.68.139:6380
192.168.68.139:6381
192.168.68.139:6382
Adding replica 192.168.68.139:6383 to 192.168.68.139:6379
Adding replica 192.168.68.139:6384 to 192.168.68.139:6380
Adding replica 192.168.68.139:6385 to 192.168.68.139:6381
Adding replica 192.168.68.139:6386 to 192.168.68.139:6382


/usr/local/software/redis/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.68.139 -p 6381 -c


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


單節點的配置:


tar xzvf redis-3.0.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/software/


[
[email protected]
redis-3.0.0]# make
[[email protected] redis-3.0.0]# make install


mkdir -p /usr/local/software/redis1/{bin,conf}


cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.0.0/src/redis-server /usr/local/software/redis1/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.0.0/src/redis-cli /usr/local/software/redis1/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.0.0/src/redis-benchmark /usr/local/software/redis1/bin/
cp /usr/local/software/redis-3.0.0/src/redis-sentinel /usr/local/software/redis1/bin/


mkdir -p /usr/local/software/data/redis1/redis-6379/{run,logs,dbcache}


cp redis.conf /usr/local/software/redis1/conf/


vi redis.conf


daemonize yes
pidfile /usr/local/software/data/redis1/redis-6379/run/redis_6379.pid
logfile "/usr/local/software/data/redis1/redis-6379/logs/redis_6379.log"
dir /usr/local/software/data/redis1/redis-6379/dbcache