【Selenium10】處理對話方塊
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-31
頁面上彈出的對話方塊若是基於iframe，需要進行switch_to_frame操作，若是div形式，則處理更簡單
操作有：開啟對話方塊、關閉對話方塊、操作對話方塊中的元素
用到的html
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" /> <title>modal</title> <script type="text/javascript" async="" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $('#click').click(function(){ $(this).parent().find('p').text('try watir-webdriver right now!'); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <h3>modal</h3> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6"> <!-- Button to trigger modal --> <a href="#myModal" role="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" id="show_modal">Click</a> <!-- Modal --> <div id="myModal" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <h3 id="myModalLabel">Modal header</h3> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p>watir-webdriver is better than slenium-webdriver</p> <a href="#" id="click">click me</a> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Close</button> <button class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> <script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </html>
程式碼
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import ui import time import os dr=webdriver.Firefox() file_path='file:///'+os.path.abspath('modal.html') dr.get(file_path) time.sleep(2) dr.find_element_by_id('show_modal').click() #開啟對話方塊 wait=ui.WebDriverWait(dr,10) wait.until(lambda dr: dr.find_element_by_id('myModal').is_displayed()) #myModal是點選按鈕引發的下拉列表 #點選對話方塊中的連結，由於對話方塊中的元素被蒙版遮擋，直接點選會報錯，因此用js模擬click link=dr.find_element_by_id('myModal').find_element_by_id('click') dr.execute_script('$(arguments[0]).click()',link) #對link元素執行js指令碼 time.sleep(2) buttons=dr.find_element_by_class_name('modal-footer').find_elements_by_tag_name('button') buttons[0].click() #關閉對話方塊 dr.quit()
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/june2014/p/3651174.html