檢視mysql表結構和表建立語句的方法
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-01
檢視mysql表結構的方法有三種: 1、desc tablename; 例如: 要檢視jos_modules表結構的命令: desc jos_modules; 檢視結果: mysql> desc jos_modules; +------------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +------------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------------------+----------------+ | id | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | title | text | NO | | NULL | | | content | text | NO | | NULL | | | ordering | int(11) | NO | | 0 | | | position | varchar(50) | YES | | NULL | | | checked_out | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | checked_out_time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | | | published | tinyint(1) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | module | varchar(50) | YES | MUL | NULL | | | numnews | int(11) | NO | | 0 | | | access | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | showtitle | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 1 | | | params | text | NO | | NULL | | | iscore | tinyint(4) | NO | | 0 | | | client_id | tinyint(4) | NO | | 0 | | | control | text | NO | | NULL | | +------------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------------------+----------------+ 2、show create table tablename; 例如: 要檢視jos_modules表結構的命令: show create table jos_modules; 檢視結果: mysql> show create table jos_modules; jos_modules | CREATE TABLE `jos_modules` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `title` text NOT NULL, `content` text NOT NULL, `ordering` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `position` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL, `checked_out` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `checked_out_time` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00', `published` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `module` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL, `numnews` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `access` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `showtitle` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '1', `params` text NOT NULL, `iscore` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `client_id` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `control` text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `published` (`published`,`access`), KEY `newsfeeds` (`module`,`published`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=145 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 3、use information_schema;select * from columns where table_name='tablename' 例如: 要檢視jos_modules表結構的命令: use information_schema; select * from columns where table_name='jos_modules'; 檢視結果: 略。 如果要檢視怎麼建立資料表的命令用第二種方法最佳。