cars = ['魯A32444', '魯B12333', '京B8989M', '黑C49678', '黑C46555', '滬B25041', '黑C34567']
locations = {'滬': '上海', '京': '北京', '黑': '黑龍江', '魯': '山東', '鄂': '湖北', '湘': '湖南'}
# 構建此資料型別{'山東': 2, '北京': 1, '黑龍江': 3, '上海': 1}

# 方法一
dic = {}
for i in cars:
    if locations[i[0]] in dic:
        dic[locations[i[0]]] 
 
+= 1
    else:
        dic[locations[i[0]]] = 1
print(dic)

# 方法二
dic = {}
for i in cars:
    # get方法，如果有鍵返回該鍵對應的值，如果沒鍵，可以設定返回值
    dic[locations[i[0]]] = dic.get(locations[i[0]], 0) + 1
print(dic)

list3 = [
    {"name": "a", "hobby": "抽菸"},
    {"name": "a", "hobby": "喝酒"},
    {"name": "a", "hobby
 
": "燙頭"},
    {"name": "wu", "hobby": "喊麥"},
    {"name": "wu", "hobby": "街舞"},
]
# 構建資料型別 list4 = [{"name": "a", "hobby_list": ["抽菸", "喝酒", "湯頭"]}]
# 思想：如果沒鍵就新增鍵，如果有鍵就操作此鍵對應的值
# 方法一
list4 = []
for i in list3:
    # print(i)
    for j in list4:
        if i['name'] == j['name']:  # i['name']='a'
            j['
 
hobby_list'].append(i['hobby'])
            break
    else:
        list4.append({'name': i['name'], 'hobby_list': [i['hobby']]})
print(list4)

li = [11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 77, 88, 99, 90]
# 構建資料型別{'key1': [11, 22, 33, 44, 55], 'key2': [77, 88, 99, 90]}
# key1對應的小於60的值，key2對應大於60的值
result = {}
for i in li:
    if i < 66:
        if 'key1' not in result:
            result['key1'] = []
        result['key1'].append(i)
    else:
        if 'key2' not in result:
            result['key2'] = []
        result['key2'].append(i)
print(result)