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Junit和Spring、SpringBoot測試

Junit與SpringBoot的整合

  需要引用maven依賴包

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

  寫一個公共父類,把配置寫在這裡

package com.yanjun.springBootMybatis;

import
org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.SpringApplicationConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration; //SpringJUnit支援,由此引入Spring-Test框架支援! @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //指定我們SpringBoot工程的Application啟動類
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = Application.class) //由於是Web專案,Junit需要模擬ServletContext,因此我們需要給我們的測試類加上@WebAppConfiguration。 //測了,不用一下配置也可以,不知道為毛 @WebAppConfiguration public class BaseTestCase { }

  具體的測試類,繼承於父類

package com.yanjun.springBootMybatis;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import
com.yanjun.springBootMybatis.service.UserService; public class UserTest extends BaseTestCase{ @Autowired private UserService userService; @Test public void testAdduser(){ boolean flag = this.userService.addUser("keven", "123456"); System.out.println(flag); } }

Junit和Spring

以下程式碼摘自網路, 並修改,未經測試。原文連結

  需要引用maven依賴包

<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.1</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

  寫一個公共父類,把配置寫在這裡

package com.nicchagil.mybatis3spring3intg.junit;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration({"/config/application*.xml"})
public class BaseJunit {

}

  具體的測試類,繼承於父類

package com.nicchagil.mybatis3spring3intg.junit;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.yanjun.springBootMybatis.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceTest extends BaseJunit {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void testAdduser(){
        boolean flag = this.userService.addUser("keven", "123456");
        System.out.println(flag);
    }

}