在Centos7上安裝Rabbitmq 3.7
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-08
1 安裝Erlang依賴
1.1 配置Erlang軟體源
建立檔案/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo往其中新增內容
# In /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
[rabbitmq-erlang]
name=rabbitmq-erlang
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/erlang/20/el/7
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
repo_gpgcheck 儲存並退出。
1.2 更新本地快取
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# yum update1.3 安裝Erlang包
[[email protected] ~]# yum list |grep erlang
erlang.x86_64 20.3-1.el7.centos rabbitmq-erlang
[[email protected] ~]# yum install -y erlang
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package erlang.x 2 安裝RabbitMQ3.7
2.1 新增軟體源
[[email protected] ~]# curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
Detected operating system as centos/7.
Checking for curl...
Detected curl...
Downloading repository file: https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/config_file.repo?os=centos&dist=7&source=script
done.
Installing pygpgme to verify GPG signatures...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source/signature | 836 B 00:00:00
rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source/signature | 1.0 kB 00:00:00 !!!
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package pygpgme-0.3-9.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Installing yum-utils...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Generating yum cache for rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server...
The repository is setup! You can now install packages.
[[email protected] ~]# yum list |grep rabbit
erlang.x86_64 20.3-1.el7.centos @rabbitmq-erlang
rabbitmq-server.noarch 3.7.4-1.el7 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server2.2 安裝RabbitMQ
[[email protected] ~]# yum install -y rabbitmq-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rabbitmq-server.noarch 0:3.7.4-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: socat for package: rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
rabbitmq-server noarch 3.7.4-1.el7 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server 11 M
Installing for dependencies:
socat x86_64 1.7.3.2-2.el7 base 290 k
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 14 M
Downloading packages:
(1/2): socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 290 kB 00:00:01
(2/2): rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 11 MB 00:00:04
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.5 MB/s | 12 MB 00:00:04
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64 1/2
Installing : rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Verifying : rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Verifying : socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64 2/2
Installed:
rabbitmq-server.noarch 0:3.7.4-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7
Complete!
[[email protected] ~]# 2.3 生成本地服務
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# chkconfig rabbitmq-server on
Note: Forwarding request to 'systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service'.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rabbitmq-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service.
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# 2.4 啟動
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# rabbitmq-server start
## ##
## ## RabbitMQ 3.7.4. Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Pivotal Software, Inc.
########## Licensed under the MPL. See http://www.rabbitmq.com/
###### ##
########## Logs: /var/log/rabbitmq/[email protected]
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@jx-rabbitmq_upgrade.log
Starting broker...
completed with 0 plugins.2.5 檢視狀態
[[email protected] ~]# rabbitmqctl status
Status of node [email protected] ...
[{pid,11848},
{running_applications,
[{rabbit,"RabbitMQ","3.7.4"},
{mnesia,"MNESIA CXC 138 12","4.15.3"},
{rabbit_common,
"Modules shared by rabbitmq-server and rabbitmq-erlang-client",
"3.7.4"},
{ranch_proxy_protocol,"Ranch Proxy Protocol Transport","1.4.4"},
{ranch,"Socket acceptor pool for TCP protocols.","1.4.0"},
{ssl,"Erlang/OTP SSL application","8.2.4"},
{public_key,"Public key infrastructure","1.5.2"},
{crypto,"CRYPTO","4.2.1"},
{asn1,"The Erlang ASN1 compiler version 5.0.5","5.0.5"},
{recon,"Diagnostic tools for production use","2.3.2"},
{inets,"INETS CXC 138 49","6.5"},
{os_mon,"CPO CXC 138 46","2.4.4"},
{xmerl,"XML parser","1.3.16"},
{jsx,"a streaming, evented json parsing toolkit","2.8.2"},
{lager,"Erlang logging framework","3.5.1"},
{goldrush,"Erlang event stream processor","0.1.9"},
{compiler,"ERTS CXC 138 10","7.1.5"},
{syntax_tools,"Syntax tools","2.1.4"},
{sasl,"SASL CXC 138 11","3.1.1"},
{stdlib,"ERTS CXC 138 10","3.4.4"},
{kernel,"ERTS CXC 138 10","5.4.3"}]},
{os,{unix,linux}},
{erlang_version,
"Erlang/OTP 20 [erts-9.3] [source] [64-bit] [smp:8:8] [ds:8:8:10] [async-threads:128] [hipe] [kernel-poll:true]\n"},
{memory,
[{connection_readers,0},
{connection_writers,0},
{connection_channels,0},
{connection_other,0},
{queue_procs,0},
{queue_slave_procs,0},
{plugins,5864},
{other_proc,28602808},
{metrics,184824},
{mgmt_db,0},
{mnesia,73008},
{other_ets,1851848},
{binary,142520},
{msg_index,29104},
{code,24948783},
{atom,1041593},
{other_system,12941888},
{allocated_unused,21833952},
{reserved_unallocated,0},
{strategy,rss},
{total,[{erlang,69822240},{rss,83406848},{allocated,91656192}]}]},
{alarms,[]},
{listeners,[{clustering,25672,"::"},{amqp,5672,"::"}]},
{vm_memory_calculation_strategy,rss},
{vm_memory_high_watermark,0.4},
{vm_memory_limit,3273926246},
{disk_free_limit,50000000},
{disk_free,52195872768},
{file_descriptors,
[{total_limit,924},{total_used,2},{sockets_limit,829},{sockets_used,0}]},
{processes,[{limit,1048576},{used,206}]},
{run_queue,0},
{uptime,144},
{kernel,{net_ticktime,60}}]
[[email protected] ~]#
3 配置
3.1 開啟防火牆
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=4369/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=25672/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=5671-5672/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=15672/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=61613-61614/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=1883/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=8883/tcp
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]#
3.2 SeLinux配置
如果你啟用了SELinux，需要執行以下命令來允許RabbitMQ服務。
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# setsebool -P nis_enabled 13.3 給rabbitmq指定目錄
通過執行以下命令將RabbitMQ檔案的所有權提供給RabbitMQ使用者。
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# chown -R rabbitmq:rabbitmq /var/lib/rabbitmq/3.3 開啟web管理控制檯外掛
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
The following plugins have been configured:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@jx-rabbitmq...
The following plugins have been enabled:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
started 3 plugins.
[root@jx-rabbitmq ~]#3.5 建立rabbitmq賬號
[[email protected] ~]# rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
Adding user "admin" ...
[[email protected] ~]# rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
Setting tags for user "admin" to [administrator] ...
[[email protected] ~]# rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"
Setting permissions for user "admin" in vhost "/" ...
[[email protected] ~]#
3.6 進入開啟web管理控制檯
在瀏覽器中輸入如下地址即可登入rabbitmq管理控制檯系統：
http://rabbitmq-server:15672/比如我這裡是：
http://192.168.100.148:15672/系統有一個預設賬號使用者名稱是guest，密碼也是guest，但是這個賬號只能在rabbitmq-server所在主機上的瀏覽器中登入，在其他主機登入，可以用上面建立的賬號登入，即使用者名稱admin，密碼是admin。