一個簡單的又好看的驗證碼
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-09
自己在專案中經常使用的驗證碼,樣式還不錯,簡單又好用,為了以後方便,寫入部落格以便以後使用檢視
寫一個一般處理程式checkcode.ashx,返回生成的驗證碼
在前臺頁面中使用using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.SessionState; namespace VIPSite { /// <summary> /// checkcode 的摘要說明 /// </summary> public class checkcode : IHttpHandler,IRequiresSessionState { HttpContext context; public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context1) { this.context = context1; CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode()); } public bool IsReusable { get { return false; } } private string GenerateCheckCode() { int number; char code; string checkCode = String.Empty; System.Random random = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { number = random.Next(); if (number % 2 == 0) code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10)); else code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26)); checkCode += code.ToString(); } context.Session["chkcode"] = checkCode; return checkCode; } private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode) { if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty) return; Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 20.5)), 32); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { //生成隨機生成器 Random random = new Random(); //清空圖片背景色 g.Clear(Color.White); //畫圖片的背景噪音線 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2); } Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 20, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(3, 3, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true); g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2); //畫圖片的前景噪音點 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } //畫圖片的邊框線 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); context.Response.ClearContent(); context.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif"; context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } } } }
<script type="text/javascript">
function changeCode() {
document.getElementById("imgCode").src = "/ashx/checkcode.ashx?d=" + new Date().getMilliseconds();
}
</script>
<img src="/ashx/checkcode.ashx" id="imgCode" onclick="return changeCode()" />
後臺判斷
驗證碼圖片展示if (Session["chkcode"] == null) { string script = "alert('驗證碼已過期,請重新重新整理頁面!');location='" + ConfigHelper.Domain + "/lg"; PageHelper.RegScript(Page, script); return; } if (txtcode.Text.Trim().ToLower() != Session["chkcode"].ToString().ToLower()) { string script = "alert('驗證碼不正確,請重新輸入!');"; PageHelper.RegScript(Page, script); } else { Session.Remove("chkcode"); }
至此一個完整的驗證碼的功能就完成了