建立web工程Spring配置檔案找不到問題解決方案
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-09
2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart嚴重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:344) at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188) at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125) at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:604) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:509) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:446) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:328) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5110) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5633) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1700) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1690) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:172) at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:330) ... 22 more 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal 嚴重: One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal 嚴重: Context [/TVshow] startup failed due to previous errors 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 資訊: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStop 嚴重: Exception sending context destroyed event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener java.lang.IllegalStateException: BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.getBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:170) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:997) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:973) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:925) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.closeWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:583) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextDestroyed(ContextLoaderListener.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStop(StandardContext.java:5157) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5830) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:221) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:149) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1700) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1690) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start 資訊: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start 資訊: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"] 2017-11-18 17:09:24 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 資訊: Server startup in 15430 ms
建立web工程，將Spring配置檔案spring-mvc.xml和spring-mybatis.xml放在src/resource下，用eclipse編譯時提示class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist錯誤。web.xml配置的如下
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param>
後來發現是由於classpath不是指向resource路徑，導致一直找不到檔案。需要在classpath後面加個*，這樣就解決問題了。
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
參考博文：http://blog.csdn.net/imlmy/article/details/8263531