19. Remove Nth Node From End of List (雙指標)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-13
Given a linked list, remove the n-th node from the end of list and return its head.
Example:
Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2. After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.
Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Follow up:
Could you do this in one pass?
分析:
要在一遍內執行完的問題就是指標不能知道當前節點是倒數第幾個,所以考慮用快慢指標。快指標比慢指標快n個節點,當快指標的下一個元素為空就說明慢指標的下一個節點應該刪除。
注意:
1. 如果連結串列本來就只有一個節點,刪除之後就是空,所以不能返回head,而是應該new一個新的節點指向head,返回新節點的next;
public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) { ListNode sta = new ListNode(0); ListNode slow = sta; ListNode fast = sta; slow.next = head; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) fast = fast.next; while(fast.next!=null){ fast = fast.next; slow = slow.next; } slow.next = slow.next.next; return sta.next; }