1. 程式人生 > >WebUploader+SpringMVC實現檔案上傳功能

WebUploader+SpringMVC實現檔案上傳功能

官方文件及更多示例請參考: http://fex.baidu.com/webuploader/
不扯廢話了,由於我需要的只是上傳圖片功能,官網上邊還說“WebUploader只包含檔案上傳的底層實現,不包括UI部分,所以互動方面可以自由發揮。”但是我又看到官網的例子不錯,就把demo的js和css扒了下來.
這裡寫圖片描述

這裡寫圖片描述

前臺相關程式碼:

jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <!--引入CSS--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${basePath}/js/plugins/webuploader/webuploader.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${basePath}/views/uploaderDemo/uploader_demo.css"
>
<!--引入JS--> <script src="${basePath}/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="${basePath}/js/plugins/webuploader/webuploader.js"></script> <script src="${basePath}/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="${basePath}/views/uploaderDemo/uploader_demo.js"></script
>
<title>uploadTest</title> </head> <body> <div id="post-container" class="container"> <div class="page-container"> <h1 id="demo">Demo</h1> <p>您可以嘗試檔案拖拽,使用QQ截圖工具,然後啟用視窗後貼上,或者點選新增圖片按鈕,來體驗此demo.</p> <div id="uploader" class="wu-example"> <div class="queueList"> <div id="dndArea" class="placeholder"> <div id="filePicker"></div> <p>或將照片拖到這裡,單次最多可選300張</p> </div> </div> <div class="statusBar" style="display: none;"> <div class="progress"> <span class="text">0%</span> <span class="percentage"></span> </div> <div class="info"></div> <div class="btns"> <div id="filePicker2"></div> <div class="uploadBtn">開始上傳</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
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uploader_demo.js

jQuery(function() {
    var $ = jQuery,    // just in case. Make sure it's not an other libaray.

        $wrap = $('#uploader'),     // 圖片容器
        $queue = $('<ul class="filelist"></ul>')
            .appendTo( $wrap.find('.queueList') ),     // 狀態列,包括進度和控制按鈕
        $statusBa $wrap.find('.statusBar'),

        // 檔案總體選擇資訊。
        $info = $statusBar.find('.info'),

        // 上傳按鈕
        $upload = $wrap.find('.uploadBtn'),

        // 沒選擇檔案之前的內容。
        $placeHolder = $wrap.find('.placeholder'),

        // 總體進度條
        $progress = $statusBar.find('.progress').hide(),

        // 新增的檔案數量
        fileCount = 0,

        // 新增的檔案總大小
        fileSize = 0,

        // 優化retina, 在retina下這個值是2
        ratio = window.devicePixelRatio || 1,

        // 縮圖大小
        thumbnailWidth = 110 * ratio,
        thumbnailHeight = 110 * ratio,

        // 可能有pedding, ready, uploading, confirm, done.
        state = 'pedding',

        // 所有檔案的進度資訊,key為file id
        percentages = {},

        supportTransition = (function(){
            var s = document.createElement('p').style,
                r = 'transition' in s ||
                      'WebkitTransition' in s ||
                      'MozTransition' in s ||
                      'msTransition' in s ||
                      'OTransition' in s;
            s = null;
            return r;
        })(),

        // WebUploader例項
        uploader;

    if ( !WebUploader.Uploader.support() ) {
        alert( 'Web Uploader 不支援您的瀏覽器!如果你使用的是IE瀏覽器,請嘗試升級 flash 播放器');
        throw new Error( 'WebUploader does not support the browser you are using.' );
    }

    // 例項化
    uploader = WebUploader.create({
        pick: {
            id: '#filePicker',
            label: '點選選擇圖片'
        },
        dnd: '#uploader .queueList',
        paste: document.body,

        accept: {
            title: 'Images',
            extensions: 'gif,jpg,jpeg,bmp,png',
            mimeTypes: 'image/*'
        },

        // swf檔案路徑,就是控制元件下的swf檔案地址
        swf: 'js/plugins/webuploader/Uploader.swf',

        disableGlobalDnd: true,

        chunked: true,

        // 檔案接收服務端,寫你要執行的方法就行
        **server: 'http://localhost:8080/test/upload.do?method=upload'**,

        fileNumLimit: 300,
        fileSizeLimit: 5 * 1024 * 1024,    // 200 M
        fileSingleSizeLimit: 1 * 1024 * 1024    // 50 M
    });

    // 新增“新增檔案”的按鈕,
    uploader.addButton({
        id: '#filePicker2',
        label: '繼續新增'
    });

    // 當有檔案新增進來時執行,負責view的建立
    function addFile( file ) {
        var $li = $( '<li id="' + file.id + '">' +
                '<p class="title">' + file.name + '</p>' +
                '<p class="imgWrap"></p>'+
                '<p class="progress"><span></span></p>' +
                '</li>' ),

            $btns = $('<div class="file-panel">' +
                '<span class="cancel">刪除</span>' +
                '<span class="rotateRight">向右旋轉</span>' +
                '<span class="rotateLeft">向左旋轉</span></div>').appendTo( $li ),
            $prgress = $li.find('p.progress span'),
            $wrap = $li.find( 'p.imgWrap' ),
            $info = $('<p class="error"></p>'),

            showError = function( code ) {
                switch( code ) {
                    case 'exceed_size':
                        text = '檔案大小超出';
                        break;

                    case 'interrupt':
                        text = '上傳暫停';
                        break;

                    default:
                        text = '上傳失敗,請重試';
                        break;
                }

                $info.text( text ).appendTo( $li );
            };

        if ( file.getStatus() === 'invalid' ) {
            showError( file.statusText );
        } else {
            // @todo lazyload
            $wrap.text( '預覽中' );
            uploader.makeThumb( file, function( error, src ) {
                if ( error ) {
                    $wrap.text( '不能預覽' );
                    return;
                }

                var img = $('<img src="'+src+'">');
                $wrap.empty().append( img );
            }, thumbnailWidth, thumbnailHeight );

            percentages[ file.id ] = [ file.size, 0 ];
            file.rotation = 0;
        }

        file.on('statuschange', function( cur, prev ) {
            if ( prev === 'progress' ) {
                $prgress.hide().width(0);
            } else if ( prev === 'queued' ) {
                $li.off( 'mouseenter mouseleave' );
                $btns.remove();
            }

            // 成功
            if ( cur === 'error' || cur === 'invalid' ) {
                console.log( file.statusText );
                showError( file.statusText );
                percentages[ file.id ][ 1 ] = 1;
            } else if ( cur === 'interrupt' ) {
                showError( 'interrupt' );
            } else if ( cur === 'queued' ) {
                percentages[ file.id ][ 1 ] = 0;
            } else if ( cur === 'progress' ) {
                $info.remove();
                $prgress.css('display', 'block');
            } else if ( cur === 'complete' ) {
                $li.append( '<span class="success"></span>' );
            }

            $li.removeClass( 'state-' + prev ).addClass( 'state-' + cur );
        });

        $li.on( 'mouseenter', function() {
            $btns.stop().animate({height: 30});
        });

        $li.on( 'mouseleave', function() {
            $btns.stop().animate({height: 0});
        });

        $btns.on( 'click', 'span', function() {
            var index = $(this).index(),
                deg;

            switch ( index ) {
                case 0:
                    uploader.removeFile( file );
                    return;

                case 1:
                    file.rotation += 90;
                    break;

                case 2:
                    file.rotation -= 90;
                    break;
            }

            if ( supportTransition ) {
                deg = 'rotate(' + file.rotation + 'deg)';
                $wrap.css({
                    '-webkit-transform': deg,
                    '-mos-transform': deg,
                    '-o-transform': deg,
                    'transform': deg
                });
            } else {
                $wrap.css( 'filter', 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation='+ (~~((file.rotation/90)%4 + 4)%4) +')');
                // use jquery animate to rotation
                // $({
                //     rotation: rotation
                // }).animate({
                //     rotation: file.rotation
                // }, {
                //     easing: 'linear',
                //     step: function( now ) {
                //         now = now * Math.PI / 180;

                //         var cos = Math.cos( now ),
                //             sin = Math.sin( now );

                //         $wrap.css( 'filter', "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=" + cos + ",M12=" + (-sin) + ",M21=" + sin + ",M22=" + cos + ",SizingMethod='auto expand')");
                //     }
                // });
            }


        });

        $li.appendTo( $queue );
    }

    // 負責view的銷燬
    function removeFile( file ) {
        var $li = $('#'+file.id);

        delete percentages[ file.id ];
        updateTotalProgress();
        $li.off().find('.file-panel').off().end().remove();
    }

    function updateTotalProgress() {
        var loaded = 0,
            total = 0,
            spans = $progress.children(),
            percent;

        $.each( percentages, function( k, v ) {
            total += v[ 0 ];
            loaded += v[ 0 ] * v[ 1 ];
        } );

        percent = total ? loaded / total : 0;

        spans.eq( 0 ).text( Math.round( percent * 100 ) + '%' );
        spans.eq( 1 ).css( 'width', Math.round( percent * 100 ) + '%' );
        updateStatus();
    }

    function updateStatus() {
        var text = '', stats;

        if ( state === 'ready' ) {
            text = '選中' + fileCount + '張圖片,共' +
                    WebUploader.formatSize( fileSize ) + '。';
        } else if ( state === 'confirm' ) {
            stats = uploader.getStats();
            if ( stats.uploadFailNum ) {
                text = '已成功上傳' + stats.successNum+ '張照片至XX相簿,'+
                    stats.uploadFailNum + '張照片上傳失敗,<a class="retry" href="#">重新上傳</a>失敗圖片或<a class="ignore" href="#">忽略</a>'
            }

        } else {
            stats = uploader.getStats();
            text = '共' + fileCount + '張(' +
                    WebUploader.formatSize( fileSize )  +
                    '),已上傳' + stats.successNum + '張';

            if ( stats.uploadFailNum ) {
                text += ',失敗' + stats.uploadFailNum + '張';
            }
        }

        $info.html( text );
    }

    function setState( val ) {
        var file, stats;

        if ( val === state ) {
            return;
        }

        $upload.removeClass( 'state-' + state );
        $upload.addClass( 'state-' + val );
        state = val;

        switch ( state ) {
            case 'pedding':
                $placeHolder.removeClass( 'element-invisible' );
                $queue.parent().removeClass('filled');
                $queue.hide();
                $statusBar.addClass( 'element-invisible' );
                uploader.refresh();
                break;

            case 'ready':
                $placeHolder.addClass( 'element-invisible' );
                $( '#filePicker2' ).removeClass( 'element-invisible');
                $queue.parent().addClass('filled');
                $queue.show();
                $statusBar.removeClass('element-invisible');
                uploader.refresh();
                break;

            case 'uploading':
                $( '#filePicker2' ).addClass( 'element-invisible' );
                $progress.show();
                $upload.text( '暫停上傳' );
                break;

            case 'paused':
                $progress.show();
                $upload.text( '繼續上傳' );
                break;

            case 'confirm':
                $progress.hide();
                $upload.text( '開始上傳' ).addClass( 'disabled' );

                stats = uploader.getStats();
                if ( stats.successNum && !stats.uploadFailNum ) {
                    setState( 'finish' );
                    return;
                }
                break;
            case 'finish':
                stats = uploader.getStats();
                if ( stats.successNum ) {
                    alert( '上傳成功' );
                } else {
                    // 沒有成功的圖片,重設
                    state = 'done';
                    location.reload();
                }
                break;
        }

        updateStatus();
    }

    uploader.onUploadProgress = function( file, percentage ) {
        var $li = $('#'+file.id),
            $percent = $li.find('.progress span');

        $percent.css( 'width', percentage * 100 + '%' );
        percentages[ file.id ][ 1 ] = percentage;
        updateTotalProgress();
    };

    uploader.onFileQueued = function( file ) {
        fileCount++;
        fileSize += file.size;

        if ( fileCount === 1 ) {
            $placeHolder.addClass( 'element-invisible' );
            $statusBar.show();
        }

        addFile( file );
        setState( 'ready' );
        updateTotalProgress();
    };

    uploader.onFileDequeued = function( file ) {
        fileCount--;
        fileSize -= file.size;

        if ( !fileCount ) {
            setState( 'pedding' );
        }

        removeFile( file );
        updateTotalProgress();

    };

    uploader.on( 'all', function( type ) {
        var stats;
        switch( type ) {
            case 'uploadFinished':
                setState( 'confirm' );
                break;

            case 'startUpload':
                setState( 'uploading' );
                break;

            case 'stopUpload':
                setState( 'paused' );
                break;

        }
    });

    uploader.onError = function( code ) {
        alert( 'Eroor: ' + code );
    };

    $upload.on('click', function() {
        if ( $(this).hasClass( 'disabled' ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        if ( state === 'ready' ) {
            uploader.upload();
        } else if ( state === 'paused' ) {
            uploader.upload();
        } else if ( state === 'uploading' ) {
            uploader.stop();
        }
    });

    $info.on( 'click', '.retry', function() {
        uploader.retry();
    } );

    $info.on( 'click', '.ignore', function() {
        alert( 'todo' );
    } );

    $upload.addClass( 'state-' + state );
    updateTotalProgres});
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uploader_demo.css

#container {
    color: #838383;
    font-size: 12px;
}

#uploader .queueList {
    margin: 20px;
    border: 3px dashed #e6e6e6;
}
#uploader .queueList.filled {
    padding: 17px;
    margin: 0;
    border: 3px dashed transparent;
}
#uploader .queueList.webuploader-dnd-over {
    border: 3px dashed #999999;
}

#uploader p {margin: 0;}

.element-invisible {
    position: absolute !important;
    clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); /* IE6, IE7 */
    clip: rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);
}

#uploader .placeholder {
    min-height: 350px;
    padding-top: 178px;
    text-align: center;
    background: url(../images/image.png) center 93px no-repeat;
    color: #cccccc;
    font-size: 18px;
    position: relative;
}

#uploader .placeholder .webuploader-pick {
    font-size: 18px;
    background: #00b7ee;
    border-radius: 3px;
    line-height: 44px;
    padding: 0 30px;
    *width: 120px;
    color: #fff;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 auto 20px auto;
    cursor: pointer;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

#uploader .placeholder .webuploader-pick-hover {
    background: #00a2d4;
}

#uploader .placeholder .flashTip {
    color: #666666;
    font-size: 12px;
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    bottom: 20px;
}
#uploader .placeholder .flashTip a {
    color: #0785d1;
    text-decoration: none;
}
#uploader .placeholder .flashTip a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

#uploader .filelist {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

#uploader .filelist:after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    clear: both;
}

#uploader .filelist li {
    width: 110px;
    height: 110px;
    background: url(../images/bg.png) no-repeat;
    text-align: center;
    margin: 0 8px 20px 0;
    position: relative;
    display: inline;
    float: left;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-size: 12px;
}

#uploader .filelist li p.log {
    position: relative;
    top: -45px;
}

#uploader .filelist li p.title {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    overflow: hidden;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-overflow : ellipsis;
    top: 5px;
    text-indent: 5px;
    text-align: left;
}

#uploader .filelist li p.progress {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 8px;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 50;
    margin: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    background: none;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 0;
}
#uploader .filelist li p.progress span {
    display: none;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 0;
    height: 100%;
    background: #1483d8 url(../images/progress.png) repeat-x;

    -webit-transition: width 200ms linear;
    -moz-transition: width 200ms linear;
    -o-transition: width 200ms linear;
    -ms-transition: width 200ms linear;
    transition: width 200ms linear;

    -webkit-animation: progressmove 2s linear infinite;
    -moz-animation: progressmove 2s linear infinite;
    -o-animation: progressmove 2s linear infinite;
    -ms-animation: progressmove 2s linear infinite;
    animation: progressmove 2s linear infinite;

    -webkit-transform: translateZ(0);
}

@-webkit-keyframes progressmove {
    0% {
       background-position: 0 0;
    }
    100% {
       background-position: 17px 0;
    }
}
@-moz-keyframes progressmove {
    0% {
       background-position: 0 0;
    }
    100% {
       background-position: 17px 0;
    }
}
@keyframes progressmove {
    0% {
       background-position: 0 0;
    }
    100% {
       background-position: 17px 0;
    }
}

#uploader .filelist li p.imgWrap {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    line-height: 110px;
    vertical-align: middle;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 110px;
    height: 110px;

    -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
    -moz-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
    -o-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
    -ms-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
    transform-origin: 50% 50%;

    -webit-transition: 200ms ease-out;
    -moz-transition: 200ms ease-out;
    -o-transition: 200ms ease-out;
    -ms-transition: 200ms ease-out;
    transition: 200ms ease-out;
}

#uploader .filelist li img {
    width: 100%;
}

#uploader .filelist li p.error {
    background: #f43838;
    color: #fff;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 28px;
    line-height: 28px;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 100;
}

#uploader .filelist li