最近公司沒有專案，閒來無事，研究了一下利用java程式碼傳送手機簡訊的功能，感覺很有意思，整理下來，算一個小小的沉澱吧！

上網查了查，JAVA傳送手機簡訊有幾種方法：

(1)使用webservice介面傳送手機簡訊,這個可以使用sina提供的webservice進行傳送,但是需要進行註冊;

(2)使用簡訊mao的方式進行簡訊的傳送,這種方式應該是比較的常用,前提是需要購買硬體裝置；

(3)使用中國網建提供的SMS簡訊平臺（申請賬號地址：http://sms.webchinese.cn/default.shtml）

本程式主要是運用了中國網建提供的SMS簡訊平臺，這個簡訊平臺基於java提供個專門的介面，其原理是：給使用者傳送簡訊主要是通過移動提供給的介面，而我們程式主要是將簡訊資訊（手機號碼、簡訊內容）發給這個介面，之後就是移動的事情了（根據資訊發給相應的使用者）....

下面是我的java程式碼，僅供參考：

package in.dapai.server;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
/**
 * 測試傳送簡訊
 * 
 * @author zrz
 */
public class SendMsg {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
		PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn");
		post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type",
				"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");// 在標頭檔案中設定轉碼
		NameValuePair[] data = { new NameValuePair("Uid", "javagirlone"),
				new NameValuePair("Key", "a7d2b13d68d416014147"),
				new NameValuePair("smsMob", "182******21"),
				new NameValuePair("smsText", "XXX接收：手機驗證碼：12451597474") };
		post.setRequestBody(data);

		client.executeMethod(post);
		Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
		int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
		System.out.println("statusCode:" + statusCode);
		for (Header h : headers) {
			System.out.println(h.toString());
		}
		String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes(
				"gbk"));
		System.out.println(result);

		post.releaseConnection();
	}
}
 

友情提示：

GBK編碼傳送介面地址：
http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站使用者名稱&Key=介面安全密碼&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=簡訊內容 
UTF-8編碼傳送介面地址：
http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站使用者名稱&Key=介面安全密碼&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=簡訊內容
獲取簡訊數量介面地址(UTF8)：
http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/SMS/?Action=SMS_Num&Uid=本站使用者名稱&Key=介面安全密碼

<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="color:#ff0000;">1. ASP 呼叫例子</span>
<%
'常用函式
'輸入url目標網頁地址，返回值getHTTPPage是目標網頁的html程式碼
function getHTTPPage(url)
dim Http
set Http=server.createobject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
Http.open "GET",url,false
Http.send()
if Http.readystate<>4 then 
exit function
end if
getHTTPPage=bytesToBSTR(Http.responseBody,"GB2312")
set http=nothing
if err.number<>0 then err.Clear 
end function
Function BytesToBstr(body,Cset)
dim objstream
set objstream = Server.CreateObject("adodb.stream")
objstream.Type = 1
objstream.Mode =3
objstream.Open
objstream.Write body
objstream.Position = 0
objstream.Type = 2
objstream.Charset = Cset
BytesToBstr = objstream.ReadText 
objstream.Close
set objstream = nothing
End Function

'自已組合一下提交的URL加入自己的賬號和密碼
sms_url="http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=介面金鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=簡訊內容"
response.write getHTTPPage(sms_url)
%> 

<span style="color:#ff0000;">2.C# 呼叫</span>
//需要用到的名稱空間
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
//呼叫時只需要把拼成的URL傳給該函式即可。判斷返回值即可
public string GetHtmlFromUrl(string url)
{
string strRet = null;
if(url==null || url.Trim().ToString()=="")
{
return strRet;
}
string targeturl = url.Trim().ToString();
try
{
HttpWebRequest hr = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(targeturl);
hr.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)";
hr.Method = "GET";
hr.Timeout = 30 * 60 * 1000;
WebResponse hs = hr.GetResponse();
Stream sr = hs.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader ser = new StreamReader(sr, Encoding.Default);
strRet = ser.ReadToEnd(); 
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
strRet = null;
}
return strRet;
}

<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color:#ff0000;">3.JAVA呼叫</span></span>
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class SendMsg_webchinese {

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn"); 
post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");//在標頭檔案中設定轉碼
NameValuePair[] data ={ new NameValuePair("Uid", "本站使用者名稱"),new NameValuePair("Key", "介面安全密碼"),new NameValuePair("smsMob","手機號碼"),new NameValuePair("smsText","簡訊內容")};
post.setRequestBody(data);

client.executeMethod(post);
Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
System.out.println("statusCode:"+statusCode);
for(Header h : headers)
{
System.out.println(h.toString());
}
String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes("gbk")); 
System.out.println(result); //列印返回訊息狀態


post.releaseConnection();

}

}

jar包下載（同上）
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-httpclient-3.1.jar
commons-codec-1.4.jar

說明：如果返回值是200，應該是整段程式程式碼沒有執行完整，只獲取到client.executeMethod(post)HTTP狀態碼的訊息；介面是提交成功，沒有執行下半部的返回訊息程式碼。
client.executeMethod(post);HTTP狀態碼參考：http://baike.baidu.com/view/1790469.htm

<span style="color:#ff0000;">4.PHP</span>
$url='http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=介面金鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=簡訊內容';
echo Get($url);
function Get($url)
{
if(function_exists('file_get_contents'))
{
$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);
}
else
{
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
return $file_contents;
}

<span style="color:#ff0000;">5.VB.NET</span>
'呼叫傳送簡訊,NoList接收號碼.多個之間用,分開,Memo內容70字
Public Function SendSMS(ByVal NoList As String, ByVal Memo As String) As String 
Dim Url As String = "http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=介面金鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=簡訊內容"
Dim webClient As New Net.WebClient()
Try
'Dim responseData As Byte() = 
Dim srcString As String = webClient.DownloadString(Url)
Return srcString
Catch
Return "-444"
End Try
End Function</span>