1、mysql 在linux端安裝

yum list installed mysql*  # 檢視有沒有安裝過
yum -y install mysql-server  # 伺服器端
yum -y install mysql-devel   # 伺服器端
yum -y install mysql  # 客戶端

2、mysql 在linux端配置

/etc/my.cnf 加入 default-character-set=utf8

# 啟動mysql服務
service mysqld start 或 /etc/init.d/mysqld start
service mysqld restart

# 開機自動啟動
chkconfig --list | grep mysql*
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig --list | grep mysql*

# 建立root管理員
mysqladmin -u root password 123456

# 試登入
mysql -u root -p123456
quit

mysql --version

3、開啟遠端訪問

# 格式：grant 許可權 on 資料庫名.表名 使用者@登入主機 identified by "使用者密碼";
# (root,%)用於遠端登入，而(root,localhost)用於本地登入
show databases;
describe mysql.user;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO [email protected]"%" IDENTIFIED BY "123456";
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO [email protected]"%" IDENTIFIED BY "123456";
-- update mysql.user set host='%' where user = 'test';
select user,host,password from mysql.user;
flush privileges;

# Linux上開啟3306埠
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
/etc/init.d/iptables save
service iptables restart

# Windows本機遠端連線
1) 安裝windows mysql
2) Windows版的配置：
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/f3ad7d0ffc061a09c3345bf0.html
3) mysql -h192.168.22.250 --port=3306 -uroot -p123456

Reference
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/acf728fd10c3d6f8e510a3ef.html
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/180138320.html
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/63acb44add614761fcc17ec2.html
http://blog.csdn.net/chana1101/article/details/39641415
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/95c9d20dac9040ec4f75617a.html

http://www.centoscn.com/CentOS/help/2013/0725/558.html