1. 程式人生 > >java入門---資料結構操作例項之壓棧出棧的方法實現字串反轉

java入門---資料結構操作例項之壓棧出棧的方法實現字串反轉

    以下例項演示了使用使用者自定義的方法 StringReverserThroughStack() 來實現字串反轉:

import java.io.IOException;
 
public class StringReverserThroughStack {
   private String input;
   private String output;
   public StringReverserThroughStack(String in) {
      input = in;
   }
   public String doRev() {
      int stackSize = input.length();
      Stack theStack = new Stack(stackSize);
      for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
         char ch = input.charAt(i);
         theStack.push(ch);
      }
      output = "";
      while (!theStack.isEmpty()) {
         char ch = theStack.pop();
         output = output + ch;
      }
      return output;
   }
   public static void main(String[] args)
   throws IOException {
      String input = "luyaran";
      String output;
      StringReverserThroughStack theReverser =
      new StringReverserThroughStack(input);
      output = theReverser.doRev();
      System.out.println("反轉前: " + input);
      System.out.println("反轉後: " + output);
   }
   class Stack {
      private int maxSize;
      private char[] stackArray;
      private int top;
      public Stack(int max) {
         maxSize = max;
         stackArray = new char[maxSize];
         top = -1;
      }
      public void push(char j) {
         stackArray[++top] = j;
      }
      public char pop() {
         return stackArray[top--];
      }
      public char peek() {
         return stackArray[top];
      }
      public boolean isEmpty() {
         return (top == -1);
      }
   }
}

    以上程式碼執行輸出結果為:

反轉前: luyaran反轉後: narayul