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如何在瀏覽器直接下載檔案而不輸出

function force_download($filename = '', $data = '', $set_mime = FALSE)
   {
if ($filename === '' OR $data === '')
      {
return;
}
elseif ($data === NULL)
      {
if ( ! @is_file($filename) OR ($filesize = @filesize($filename)) === FALSE)
         {
return;
}
$filepath = $filename;
$filename = explode(
'/', str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $filename)); $filename = end($filename); } else { $filesize = strlen($data); } // Set the default MIME type to send $mime = 'application/octet-stream'; $x = explode('.', $filename); $extension = end($x); if ($set_mime === TRUE) { if (count($x) === 1 OR $extension
=== '') { /* If we're going to detect the MIME type, * we'll need a file extension. */ return; } // Load the mime types $mimes =& get_mimes(); // Only change the default MIME if we can find one if (isset($mimes[$extension])) { $mime = is_array($mimes[$extension
]) ? $mimes[$extension][0] : $mimes[$extension]; } } /* It was reported that browsers on Android 2.1 (and possibly older as well) * need to have the filename extension upper-cased in order to be able to * download it. * * Reference: http://digiblog.de/2011/04/19/android-and-the-download-file-headers/ */ if (count($x) !== 1 && isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) && preg_match('/Android\s(1|2\.[01])/', $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) { $x[count($x) - 1] = strtoupper($extension); $filename = implode('.', $x); } if ($data === NULL && ($fp = @fopen($filepath, 'rb')) === FALSE) { return; } // Clean output buffer if (ob_get_level() !== 0 && @ob_end_clean() === FALSE) { @ob_clean(); } // Generate the server headers header('Content-Type: '.$mime); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"'); header('Expires: 0'); header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary'); header('Content-Length: '.$filesize); header('Cache-Control: private, no-transform, no-store, must-revalidate'); // If we have raw data - just dump it if ($data !== NULL) { exit($data); } // Flush 1MB chunks of data while ( ! feof($fp) && ($data = fread($fp, 1048576)) !== FALSE) { echo $data; } fclose($fp); exit; }