ajaxfileupload.js問題彙總及解決 附修復版下載
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-28
使用Jquery做上傳檔案處理時,用到了ajaxfileupload.js 這個第三方程式碼,但是這個js幾乎就是半成品,問題很多。現在整理如下並附修復版的ajaxfileupload.js下載。
問題:
1:無法帶引數提交,只能上傳檔案;
2:執行時報:jQuery.handleError is not a function 錯誤;
3:執行成功後,始終指向error方法處理,無法執行sucess方法;
解決方法:
1:無法帶引數提交,只能上傳檔案;
原作者一定是把這個程式碼當作練習來寫的,只完成了檔案提交這個功能。需要對程式碼做些許修改即可。有兩處修改:
第一處是將原createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId) 方法新增一個data引數,並將data中的資料拼接進去即可。程式碼如下:
createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId,data) { //create form var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id; var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>'); var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId); var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone(); jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId); jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement); jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form); // 增加引數的支援 if (data) { for (var i in data) { $('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form); } } //set attributes jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute'); jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).appendTo('body'); return form; },
第二處 是呼叫createUploadForm方法地方,如下所示:
ajaxFileUpload: function(s) { // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s); var id = new Date().getTime(); // 修改為呼叫新增引數的方法 // var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId); var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId, s.data); var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri);
2:執行時報:jQuery.handleError is not a function 錯誤;
這個錯誤是由於ajaxfileupload.js 是在jquery1.4.2版本之前寫的,Jquery之後的版本已經沒有了handleError 方法,所以可以將1.4.2版本中的該方法複製到該js中。
handleError: function( s, xhr, status, e ) {
// If a local callback was specified, fire it
if ( s.error ) {
s.error.call( s.context || s, xhr, status, e );
}
// Fire the global callback
if ( s.global ) {
(s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger( "ajaxError", [xhr, s, e] );
}
},
3:執行成功後,始終指向error方法處理,無法執行sucess方法;這個是由於ajaxfileupload.js 處理返回data的時候,沒有考慮後臺返回的是字串的問題(即使返回的JSON格式資料,我們也大多喜歡轉化為字串來返回)。修改uploadHttpData方法:
// Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
if ( type == "json" ){
// 如果返回的是字串(JSON格式字串),下面會報錯,導致無法走入sucess方法 加上"
// eval( "data = " + data );
eval("data = " "+data+" " ");
}
修復版ajaxfileupload.js
jQuery.extend({
createUploadIframe: function(id, uri)
{
//create frame
var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
var iframeHtml = '<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" style="position:absolute; top:-9999px; left:-9999px"';
if(window.ActiveXObject)
{
if(typeof uri== 'boolean'){
iframeHtml += ' src="' + 'javascript:false' + '"';
}
else if(typeof uri== 'string'){
iframeHtml += ' src="' + uri + '"';
}
}
iframeHtml += ' />';
jQuery(iframeHtml).appendTo(document.body);
return jQuery('#' + frameId).get(0);
},
createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId)
{
//create form
var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id;
var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>');
var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId);
var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone();
jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId);
jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement);
jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form);
//set attributes
jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute');
jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px');
jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px');
jQuery(form).appendTo('body');
return form;
},
ajaxFileUpload: function(s) {
// TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout
s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s);
var id = new Date().getTime();
var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId);
var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri);
var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
// Watch for a new set of requests
if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ )
{
jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
}
var requestDone = false;
// Create the request object
var xml = {};
if ( s.global )
jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]);
// Wait for a response to come back
var uploadCallback = function(isTimeout)
{
var io = document.getElementById(frameId);
try
{
if(io.contentWindow)
{
xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body?io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML:null;
xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument?io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument:io.contentWindow.document;
}else if(io.contentDocument)
{
xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body?io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML:null;
xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument?io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument:io.contentDocument.document;
}
}catch(e)
{
jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
}
if ( xml || isTimeout == "timeout")
{
requestDone = true;
var status;
try {
status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error";
// Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified
if ( status != "error" )
{
// process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback)
var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData( xml, s.dataType );
// If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data
if ( s.success )
s.success( data, status );
// Fire the global callback
if( s.global )
jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] );
} else
jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status);
} catch(e)
{
status = "error";
jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e);
}
// The request was completed
if( s.global )
jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] );
// Handle the global AJAX counter
if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active )
jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );
// Process result
if ( s.complete )
s.complete(xml, status);
jQuery(io).unbind();
setTimeout(function()
{ try
{
jQuery(io).remove();
jQuery(form).remove();
} catch(e)
{
jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
}
}, 100);
xml = null;
}
};
// Timeout checker
if ( s.timeout > 0 )
{
setTimeout(function(){
// Check to see if the request is still happening
if( !requestDone ) uploadCallback( "timeout" );
}, s.timeout);
}
try
{
var form = jQuery('#' + formId);
jQuery(form).attr('action', s.url);
jQuery(form).attr('method', 'POST');
jQuery(form).attr('target', frameId);
if(form.encoding)
{
jQuery(form).attr('encoding', 'multipart/form-data');
}
else
{
jQuery(form).attr('enctype', 'multipart/form-data');
}
jQuery(form).submit();
} catch(e)
{
jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
}
jQuery('#' + frameId).load(uploadCallback );
return {abort: function () {}};
},
// handleError 方法在jquery1.4.2之後移除了,此處重寫改方法
handleError: function( s, xhr, status, e ) {
// If a local callback was specified, fire it
if ( s.error ) {
s.error.call( s.context || s, xhr, status, e );
}
// Fire the global callback
if ( s.global ) {
(s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger( "ajaxError", [xhr, s, e] );
}
},
uploadHttpData: function( r, type ) {
var data = !type;
data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText;
// If the type is "script", eval it in global context
if ( type == "script" )
jQuery.globalEval( data );
// Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
if ( type == "json" ){
eval( "data = " + data );
}
// evaluate scripts within html
if ( type == "html" )
jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts();
return data;
}
});