XML檔案轉換成 HTML
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-28
package com.itheima.xml; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.PrintStream; import javax.xml.transform.Result; import javax.xml.transform.Source; import javax.xml.transform.Transformer; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory; import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult; import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource; public class TextXMLToHTML { /** * 將XML轉換成HTML * @throws Exception */ public static void translate() throws Exception{ //建立XML的檔案輸入流 FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream("F:/123.xml"); Source source=new StreamSource(fis); //建立XSL檔案的輸入流 FileInputStream fis1=new FileInputStream("F:/123.xsl"); Source template=new StreamSource(fis1); PrintStream stm=new PrintStream(new File("F:/123.html")); //講轉換後的結果輸出到 stm 中即 F:\123.html Result result=new StreamResult(stm); //根據XSL檔案建立準個轉換物件 Transformer transformer=TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer(template); //處理xml進行交換 transformer.transform(source, result); //關閉檔案流 fis1.close(); fis.close(); } public static void main(String[] args){ try { translate(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("XML轉換成HTML失敗："+e.getMessage()); } } }
F:/123.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?> <employees> <employee-list> <employee> <id>001</id> <name>李達</name> <gender>男</gender> <address>北京海淀</address> </employee> <employee> <id>002</id> <name>趙超</name> <gender>男</gender> <address>上海黃浦</address> </employee> <employee> <id>003</id> <name>張雲</name> <gender>女</gender> <address>山東濟南</address> </employee> </employee-list> </employees>
F:/123.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="UTF-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<title>員工資訊</title>
</head>
<body>
<table width="800px" border="1" bordercolor="#000000" style="border-collapse:collapse">
<tr>
<td align="center">編號</td>
<td align="center">姓名</td>
<td align="center">性別</td>
<td align="center">地址</td>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="employees/employee-list/employee">
<tr>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="id"/></td>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="name"/></td>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="gender"/></td>
<td align="center"><xsl:value-of select="address"/></td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
//執行後在F:/生成了123.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>員工資訊</title>
</head>
<body>
<table width="800px" border="1" bordercolor="#000000" style="border-collapse:collapse">
<tr>
<td align="center">編號</td><td align="center">姓名</td><td align="center">性別</td><td align="center">地址</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">001</td><td align="center">李達</td><td align="center">男</td><td align="center">北京海淀</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">002</td><td align="center">趙超</td><td align="center">男</td><td align="center">上海黃浦</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">003</td><td align="center">張雲</td><td align="center">女</td><td align="center">山東濟南</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>