Spring如何使用JdbcTemplate呼叫儲存過程的三種情況
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-05
Spring的SimpleJdbcTemplate將儲存過程的呼叫進行了良好的封裝,下面列出使用JdbcTemplate呼叫Oracle儲存過程的三種情況:
一、無返回值的儲存過程呼叫
1、儲存過程程式碼:
create or replace procedure sp_insert_table(param1 in varchar2,param2 in varchar2) as begin insert into table MyTable (id,name) values ('param1 ','param2'); end sp_insert_table;
2、JdbcTemplate呼叫該儲存過程程式碼:
package com.dragon.test; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; public class JdbcTemplateTest { private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate; public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) { this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate; } public void test(){ this.jdbcTemplate.execute("call sp_insert_table('100001')"); } }
二、有返回值的儲存過程(非結果集)
1、儲存過程程式碼:
create or replace procedure sp_select_table (param1 in varchar2,param2 out varchar2) as
begin select into param2 from MyTable where ID = param1 ;
end sp_insert_table ;
2、JdbcTemplate呼叫該儲存過程程式碼:
public void test() { String param2Value = (String) jdbcTemplate.execute( new CallableStatementCreator() { public CallableStatement createCallableStatement(Connection con) throws SQLException { String storedProc = "{call sp_select_table (?,?)}";// 呼叫的sql CallableStatement cs = con.prepareCall(storedProc); cs.setString(1, "p1");// 設定輸入引數的值 cs.registerOutParameter(2,OracleTypes.Varchar);// 註冊輸出引數的型別 return cs; } }, new CallableStatementCallback() { public Object doInCallableStatement(CallableStatement cs) throws SQLException, DataAccessException { cs.execute(); return cs.getString(2);// 獲取輸出引數的值 } }); }
三、有返回值的儲存過程(結果集)
1、儲存過程程式碼:先建立程式包,因為Oracle儲存過程所有返回值都是通過out引數返回的,列表同樣也不例外,但由於是集合,所以不能用一般的引數,必須要用package:
create or replace package mypackage as
type my_cursor is ref cursor;
end mypackage;
2、儲存過程程式碼:可以看到,列表是通過把遊標作為一個out引數來返回的。 create or replace procedure sp_list_table(param1 in varchar2,param2 out mypackage.my_cursor) is
begin
open my_cursor for select * from myTable;
end sp_list_table;
3、JdbcTemplate呼叫該儲存過程程式碼:
public void test() {
List resultList = (List) jdbcTemplate.execute(
new CallableStatementCreator() {
public CallableStatement createCallableStatement(Connection con) throws SQLException {
String storedProc = "{call sp_list_table(?,?)}";// 呼叫的sql
CallableStatement cs = con.prepareCall(storedProc);
cs.setString(1, "p1");// 設定輸入引數的值
cs.registerOutParameter(2, OracleTypes.CURSOR);// 註冊輸出引數的型別
return cs;
}
}, new CallableStatementCallback() {
public Object doInCallableStatement(CallableStatement cs) throws SQLException,DataAccessException {
List resultsMap = new ArrayList();
cs.execute();
ResultSet rs = (ResultSet) cs.getObject(2);// 獲取遊標一行的值
while (rs.next()) {// 轉換每行的返回值到Map中
Map rowMap = new HashMap();
rowMap.put("id", rs.getString("id"));
rowMap.put("name", rs.getString("name"));
resultsMap.add(rowMap);
}
rs.close();
return resultsMap;
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < resultList.size(); i++) {
Map rowMap = (Map) resultList.get(i);
String id = rowMap.get("id").toString();
String name = rowMap.get("name").toString();
System.out.println("id=" + id + ";name=" + name);
}
}
作者:佇望碧落 出處:http://blog.csdn.net/cl05300629
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