首先，安裝相關編碼器

lame-3.100.tar.gz

tar -zxvf lame-3.100.tar.gz
cd lame-3.100
./configure
make
make install
make clean

libogg-1.3.3.tar.gz 

tar -zxvf libogg-1.3.3.tar.gz
cd libogg-1.3.3
./configure
make
make install
make clean

libvorbis-1.3.3.tar.gz 

tar -zxvf libvorbis-1.3.3.tar.gz
cd libvorbis-1.3.3
./configure
make
make install
make clean
 

注：libvorbis依賴於libogg, 所以libogg要先於libvorbis安裝

xvidcore-1.3.3.tar.gz 

tar -zxvf xvidcore-1.3.3.tar.gz
cd xvidcore-1.3.3/build/generic/
./configure
make
make install
make clean

last_x264.tar.bz2

tar -xvf last_x264.tar.bz2 
cd x264-snapshot-20171125-2245
./configure --enable-shared --enable-static
make
make install
make clean
 

FFMPEG安裝及配置

ffmpeg-4.0.tar.bz2 

tar -xvf ffmpeg-4.0.tar.bz2 
cd ffmpeg-4.0
./configure --enable-shared --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --enable-libmp3lame --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-pthreads --enable-postproc --enable-ffplay --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid
make
make install
make clean
 

編譯完成後，進入/etc/profile中將ffmpeg加入到環境變數（在檔案最後加上export PATH=/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin:$PATH）

進一步，把ffmpeg的庫加入/etc/ld.so.conf中

sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf

檢查安裝

ffmpeg -version

若安裝成功，則會出現如下資訊