一：nginx安裝

1:線檢視系統版本：

[[email protected] lib64]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	:base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID:	CentOS
Description:	CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
Release:	6.5
Codename:	Final
[
 
[email protected] lib64]# 

yum -y install pcre*
yum -y install openssl*

主：加上*號是把所有的相關依賴包都裝上，以免後面出錯

3:nginx安裝

[[email protected] nginx-1.5.0]#cd  /usr/soft/nginx-1.5.0.tar.gz
[[email protected] nginx-1.5.0]#tar -zxvf nginx-1.5.0.tar.gz
[[email protected] nginx-1.5.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/phpenv/nginx-1.5.0 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
 

4:配置防火牆，允許使用者能通過80埠訪問到nginx

[[email protected] nginx-1.5.0]#vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
 

wq儲存

這一步也可以簡化為關閉防火牆:

[[email protected] nginx-1.5.0]#service iptables stop

[[email protected] lib64]# /usr/phpenv/nginx-1.5.0/sbin/nginx

/usr/phpenv/nginx-1.5.0/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

[[email protected] lib]# cd /lib64/
[[email protected] lib64]# ln -s libpcre.so.0.0.1 libpcre.so.1

6:用瀏覽器通過192.168.80.128訪問nginx

Welcome to nginx!

If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed andworking. Further configuration is required.

For online documentation and support please refer tonginx.org.
Commercial support is available atnginx.com.

Thank you for using nginx.

注:在安裝過程中可能會出現各種各樣的錯誤資訊，別慌！按照錯誤新資訊的提示，一個一個耐心解決,就OK了！

二：php5.4.45安裝

1：編譯安裝php

安裝libmcrypt、jpeg、png、freetype

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure && make && make install

mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
tar zxf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
cd jpeg-6b
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static
make && make install

tar zxvf libpng-1.6.10.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/png --enable-shared
make && make install

tar zxvf freetype-2.5.3.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.5.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --enable-shared
make && make install

安裝php

[[email protected] /]# cd /usr/soft/
[[email protected] /]# tar -zxvf php-5.4.45.tar.gz
[[email protected] /]# cd php-5.5.37
[[email protected] /]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql 
                  --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib 
                  --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization 
                  --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl
                 --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session 
                  --with-mcrypt --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/png --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype

unrecognized options: --with-libmcrypt

 --with-libmcrypt=/usr/lib/libmcrypt

[[email protected] /]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
              --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib
              --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization
              --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl
             --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session
              --with-mcrypt --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/png --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype

注：--enable-fpm 這選項必須要有，這個是管理php的，百度搜了，說是5..3之後這個工具集成了，如果是之前版本要在安裝下

2：啟動php-fpm

  (1)   檢視php-fpm是否啟動成功

         etstat -lnt | grep 9000
         tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

        或者使用如下命令，檢視是否9000埠被php-fpm佔用：
        netstat -tunpl | grep 9000
        tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      2124/php-fpm

  (2)php-fpm的重啟和關閉

       vi  /usr/phpenv/php5.4.45/etc/php-fpm.conf

       開啟pid = run/php-fpm.pid前的註釋，這樣fpm的程序就會被寫入這個檔案：/usr/phpenv/php5.4.45/var/run/php-fpm.pid

      php-fpm 關閉：
      kill -INT `cat /usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid`(注意最後的引號不要改 直接複製就可以)
      或者：pkill php-fpm   或者  先檢視php-fpm 主程序的ID號 然後   kill -TERM2881

      php-fpm 重啟：
      kill -USR2 `cat /usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid`

       修改了php.ini後要記得重啟php-fpm。

     注：a:如果/usr/phpenv/php5.4.45/etc/下沒有php-fpm.conf,而是php-fpm.conf.default ,直接修改檔名為php-fpm.conf即可

             b:如果/usr/phpenv/php5.4.45/lib/下沒有php.ini,從解壓的原始碼目錄cp過來並且改名為php.ini即可

三：配置nginx,讓它能執行php