第一步：開啟eclipse，單擊右鍵–》new–》Dynamic Web Project，輸入專案名稱後一直點選next到最後一步，勾選建立web.xml後點擊finish，主要的目錄為圖中選中的三部分。

第二步：複製spring、springmvc和mybatis的jar包加入到lib目錄中，選中所有jar包右鍵BuildPath->add Build Path

第三步：在web.xml中新增spring的監聽器，springmvc的前端控制器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi
 
="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>ssm</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>
 
index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file
 
>
  </welcome-file-list>

   <!-- 載入spring容器 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <!-- 將spring的配置檔案拆分為多個，便於維護和管理 -->
        <param-value>classpath:ApplicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


  <!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:SpringMvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 在tomcat啟動的時候就載入這個servlet -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <!-- 
    *.action    代表攔截字尾名為.action結尾的
    /           攔截所有但是不包括.jsp
    /*          攔截所有包括.jsp
     -->
    <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!-- 配置Post請求亂碼 -->
  <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

第三步：建立包目錄結構和相關的配置檔案

ApplicationContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 載入配置檔案 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
    <!-- 資料庫連線池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
        destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 在db.properties中取值，${db.properties中的引數名} -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
    </bean>

    <!-- mapper配置 -->
    <!-- 讓spring管理sqlsessionfactory 使用mybatis和spring整合包中的 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 資料庫連線池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 載入mybatis的全域性配置檔案 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置Mapper掃描器 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.demo.dao"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

ApplicationContext-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- @Service掃描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.service"></context:component-scan>
</beans>

ApplicationContext-trans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 事務管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 資料來源 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!-- 傳播行為 -->
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 切面 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
            pointcut="execution(* com.demo.service.*.*(..))" />
    </aop:config>

</beans>

SpringMvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- @Controller註解掃描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.action"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 註解驅動:
            替我們顯示的配置了最新版的註解的處理器對映器和處理器介面卡 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"></mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!-- 配置檢視解析器 
    作用:在controller中指定頁面路徑的時候就不用寫頁面的完整路徑名稱了,可以直接寫頁面去掉副檔名的名稱
    -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 真正的頁面路徑 =  字首 + 去掉字尾名的頁面名稱 + 字尾 -->
        <!-- 字首 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"></property>
        <!-- 字尾 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置自定義轉換器 
    注意: 一定要將自定義的轉換器配置到註解驅動上
    -->
    <bean id="conversionService"
        class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <!-- <property name="converters">
            <set>
                指定自定義轉換器的全路徑名稱
                <bean class=""/>
            </set>
        </property> -->
    </bean>


</beans>

SqlMapConfig.xml為只含有configuration標籤的空檔案，負責配置一些全域性資訊

第四步：編寫DemoController、Demo、DemoService、DemoMapper檔案

DemoController.java

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/demo")
public class DemoController {
    @Resource
    private DemoService demoService;
    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public String list(Model model) {
        List<Demo> list = demoService.findAllDemo();
        model.addAttribute("list", list);

        return "demo";
    }
}

DemoService.java

@Service
public class DemoService {
    @Resource
    private DemoMapper demoMapper;
    public List<Demo> findAllDemo(){
        return demoMapper.findAllDemo();
    }
}

DemoMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.demo.dao.DemoMapper">
    <select id="findAllDemo" resultType="com.demo.pojo.Demo">
        select uuid, user_name username,gender from t_demo
    </select>
</mapper>

DemoMapper.java

public interface DemoMapper {
    public List<Demo> findAllDemo();
}

Demo.java

public class Demo {
    private String uuid;
    private String username;
    private String gender;
    public String getUuid() {
        return uuid;
    }
    public void setUuid(String uuid) {
        this.uuid = uuid;
    }
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Demo [uuid=" + uuid + ", username=" + username + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
    }
}

第五步：將專案部署到tomcat下並啟動

專案原始碼