--1生成測試表
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TABLEA](
[WO] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[ColoumnName] [varchar](50) NULL,
[ColoumnValue] [varchar](50) NULL,

) 
insert into [TABLEA]
values('PRD_100000048','SN','SN001')
insert into [TABLEA]
values('PRD_100000048','PO','PO001')
insert into [TABLEA]
values('PRD_100000048','Version','VersionO001')


select * from [TABLEA]


--2.實現轉置


IF(OBJECT_ID(N'tempdb..#TABLEA') is NOT NULL) drop table #TABLEA
IF(OBJECT_ID(N'tempdb..##TABLEA') is NOT NULL) drop table ##TABLEA
DECLARE @WO varchar(50)
set @WO='PRD_100000048'


DECLARE @ColumnList varchar(5000)
SELECT  @ColumnList=STUFF(( SELECT  ',' + 'MAX(case when ColoumnName='''+ColoumnName+''' then ColoumnValue end) as '''+ColoumnName+''' '
                    FROM    ( SELECT distinct ColoumnName  FROM dbo.[TABLEA] 
          where

[email protected]
                            ) T1
                  FOR
                    XML PATH('')
                  ), 1, 1, '') 




declare @SQL varchar(max)
set @SQL='
select wo,
'[email protected]+'
into ##TABLEA
FROM [TABLEA] where wo='''[email protected]+'''
group by wo
'
exec(@SQL)
select * into #TABLEA from  ##TABLEA
IF(OBJECT_ID(N'tempdb..##TABLEA') is NOT NULL) drop table ##TABLEA --全域性臨時表不能長時間存在，及時刪除

select  * from #TABLEA

第二種方案

DECLARE @WO varchar(50)

set @WO='PRD_100000048'

DECLARE @ColumnList varchar(5000)

SELECT @ColumnList=STUFF(( SELECT  ',[' + ColoumnName+']'

                    FROM    ( SELECT distinctColoumnName  FROMdbo.[TABLEA]

          wherewo=@WO

                            ) T1

                  FOR

                    XML

PATH('')

                  ),1, 1, '')

print @ColumnList

declare @SQL varchar(max)

set @SQL='

select *from 

  ( select [WO], [ColoumnName], [ColoumnValue]from [TABLEA] where wo='''+@WO+''' ) P

PIVOT( 

  MAX(ColoumnValue) for p.[ColoumnName] in( 

    '+@ColumnList+'

  ) 

) AS PVT

'

exec(@SQL)