更新系統安裝源

sudo apt update

安裝需要的依賴

sudo apt install build-essential
sudo apt install libtool
sudo apt install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
sudo apt install zlib1g-dev
sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev

下載nginx原始碼包進行編譯以及安裝安裝

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.13.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.13.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_realip_module
make
sudo make install
 

在系統服務目錄裡建立nginx.service檔案

sudo vi /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

 將以下程式碼寫入

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
  
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
 

設定開機啟動

• systemctl enable nginx.service

啟動nginx服務

• systemctl start nginx.service　

檢視服務當前狀態

• systemctl status nginx.service

重新啟動服務

• systemctl restart nginx.service　

檢視所有已啟動的服務

• systemctl list-units --type=service