開發十年，就只剩下這套架構體系了！ >>>   

1. 準備工作

   點選 官網 下載安裝包

   

2. 使用 tar -zxvf 把安裝包解壓到 /usr/local 目錄下，命名為 redis，步驟省略，結果如下

    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z local]# pwd
    /usr/local
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z local]# ls
    aegis  etc    include  lib    libexec  nginx         redis  share
    bin    games  java     lib64  mysql    nginx-1.14.1  sbin   src
    
   

3. 編譯安裝

   注意要在 redis 目錄下執行

    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z local]# cd redis/
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# make
    #一大堆安裝日誌輸出
        LINK redis-benchmark
        INSTALL redis-check-rdb
        INSTALL redis-check-aof
   
    Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
   
    make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis/src'
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# make install
    cd src && make install
    make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/redis/src'
        CC Makefile.dep
    make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis/src'
    make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/redis/src'
   
    Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
   
        INSTALL install
        INSTALL install
        INSTALL install
        INSTALL install
        INSTALL install
    make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis/src'
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# 
    
   

4. 註冊redis服務

    #複製utils下redis_init_script到/etc/rc.d/init.d/ 並命名為redis
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
    #修改指令碼檔案 在第1行下面新增下面兩行
    # chkconfig: 2345 80 90 
    # description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# vim 
   
    #!/bin/sh
    # chkconfig: 2345 80 90
    # description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database
    # Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
    # as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
   
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:     redis_6379
    # Default-Start:        2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:         0 1 6
    # Short-Description:    Redis data structure server
    # Description:          Redis data structure server. See https://redis.io
    ### END INIT INFO
   
    REDISPORT=6379
    EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
    CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
   
    PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
    CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"
    
   

5. 初步配置檔案修改

   從上一步的 /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis 檔案中可以看到，CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"，若不修改此行配置檔案指向，則需要把配置檔案以 埠號.conf 放在 /etc/redis 目錄下

    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis-5.0.0]# mkdir -p /etc/redis
    #複製配置檔案到/etc/redis/下，並命名為6379.conf
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# vim /etc/redis/6379.conf
    #註釋bind 127.0.0.1（用於遠端連線），將“daemonize no”修改為“daemonize yes”
    #bind 127.0.0.1
    daemonize yes
   

6. 啟動與開機啟動

    #啟動redis
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# systemctl start redis 
    #設定開機啟動
    [root@iZ2xxxxxuf9Z redis]# systemctl enable redis
   

參考文件：wliet - centos7原始碼