1.編寫一個Spring獲取Bean的工具類(記得讓Spring掃描該類)

@Component
public class SpringUtil implements ApplicationContextAware{

   private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
	 
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        if (SpringUtil.applicationContext == null) {
            SpringUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        }
    }
 
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
 
    //根據name
    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
    }
 
    //根據型別
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
    }
 
    public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
    }   
}
 

2.編寫Struts2的過濾器，我寫的這個主要是為了從FTP檔案伺服器下載檔案

@Component
public class MyFileFilter implements Filter{ 
  
   @Autowired
   private FtpClientTemplate ftpClientTemplate;
	
    @Override  
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException,ServletException   {   
	HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
	HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
	HttpSession session = req.getSession();
	String url = req.getRequestURI();    
    	if (url.contains("/upload/users/") && session.getAttribute("login_user") != null) {
    	   ftpClientTemplate.downloadFile(resp, "", url);
    	} else {
    	   chain.doFilter(request, response); 
    	}    	  
    }   
  
    @Override  
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
    	if (ftpClientTemplate == null) {
    	   ftpClientTemplate = (FtpClientTemplate)SpringUtil.getBean(FtpClientTemplate.class);
    	}
    }  
    
    @Override  
    public void destroy() {} 
  
}  
 

3.在web.xml配置該過濾器，應該寫在struts2的過濾器之前

<filter>
   <filter-name>file</filter-name>
   <filter-class>com.carter.filter.MyFileFilter</filter-class>
</filter>   
<filter-mapping>
   <filter-name>file</filter-name>
   <url-pattern>/upload/*</url-pattern>
</filter-