Openstack對接Ceph時的錯誤
阿新 • • 發佈：2017-08-08
openstack
/* */ ~]# rbd ls volumes
volume-4a898a0e-40db-4846-b944-079891598ae4
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# qemu-img create -f raw rbd:volumes/test 5G
qemu-img: rbd:volumes/test: Unknown protocol ‘rbd‘
[[email protected] ~]#本次 Openstack 版本為N版ceph版本為J版在對接volume和glance時非常輕松不過在對接nova的時候坑了一下午。
ERROR nova.compute.manager [instance: b6b53548-2d12-4019-a189-1d006455dfa3] 2017-08-07T14:09:55.209454Z qemu-system-x86_64: -drive file=rbd:vms/b6b53548-2d12-4019-a189-1d006455dfa3_disk:id=cinder:auth_supported=cephx\;none:mon_host=192.168.0.151\:6789,file.password-secret=virtio-disk0-secret0,format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none: Unknown protocol ‘rbd‘
意思是說不支持rbd協議 於是乎查看自己的qemu。我的qemu是編譯安裝的詳情見
http://home.51cto.com/space/6890594
[[email protected] ~]# qemu-img --help | grep rbd [[email protected] ~]#
註此時我已經裝了ceph相關的包現在已經有了rbd的命令內核已經也已經有了rbd現在是qemu不支持rbd協議接下來繼續證明這個事情
[[email protected] ~]# rados lspools glance volumes vms rbd images [[email protected]
可以看到直接讓qemu使用ceph都不行報不支持rbd協議此時 我回想自己編譯qemu時是默認選項查了好多文檔默認是不支持rbd的所以要重新編譯此次開啟rbd
[[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# ./configure --enable-rbd
No C++ compiler available; disabling C++ specific optional code
ERROR: User requested feature rados block device
configure was not able to find it.
Install librbd/ceph devel報No C++我們來安裝包
[[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# yum install gcc gcc-c++ Installed: gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7 Dependency Installed: libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7 Complete!
再次編譯
[[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# ./configure --enable-rbd
ERROR: User requested feature rados block device
configure was not able to find it.
Install librbd/ceph devel報找不到ceph 的librdb我們繼續裝包
[[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# yum install ceph-devel Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package ceph-devel-compat.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 will be installed Installed: ceph-devel-compat.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 Dependency Installed: libcephfs1-devel.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 libcephfs_jni1.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 libcephfs_jni1-devel.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 librados2-devel.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 libradosstriper1-devel.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 librbd1-devel.x86_64 1:10.2.9-0.el7 Complete!
再次編譯
[[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# ./configure --enable-rbd Install prefix /usr/local BIOS directory /usr/local/share/qemu binary directory /usr/local/bin library directory /usr/local/lib module directory /usr/local/lib/qemu libexec directory /usr/local/libexec include directory /usr/local/include config directory /usr/local/etc local state directory /usr/local/var Manual directory /usr/local/share/man ELF interp prefix /usr/gnemul/qemu-%M rbd support yes ###重點來了 NUMA host support no tcmalloc support no jemalloc support no avx2 optimization yes replication support yes [[email protected] qemu-2.9.0]# make && make install
參考文檔
http://www.voidcn.com/blog/xiangpingli/article/p-6087550.html
http://docs.ceph.com/docs/jewel/rbd/qemu-rbd/
本文出自 “完美世界！” 博客，請務必保留此出處http://shyln.blog.51cto.com/6890594/1954346
Openstack對接Ceph時的錯誤