基於CentOS 7.x上部署Zabbix 3.4
1、安裝zabbix最新版epel源：
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
2、安裝zabbix服務端軟件包：
yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql -y CentOS 7.x上MySQL數據庫叫mariadb，需要安裝以下包，請大家自行yum安裝： [[email protected] conf.d]# rpm -qa | grep maria mariadb-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64 mariadb-libs-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64 mariadb-server-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64 mariadb-test-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64 mariadb-devel-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64 [[email protected] conf.d]# mysql_secure_installation #數據庫初始化命令
3、安裝並配置MySQL數據庫：
MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix identified by ‘123456‘; MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix; MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to ‘zabbix‘@‘%‘ identified by ‘123456‘; MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
4、導入zabbix服務器數據庫文件：
[[email protected] ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.0/create.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -p123456 -D zabbix
5、修改zabbix配置文件：
[[email protected] conf.d]# more /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf | grep -v "#" | grep -v "^$" LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log LogFileSize=0 PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=123456 #只需要設備MySQL數據庫zabbix用戶對應密碼 SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log Timeout=4 AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts LogSlowQueries=3000
6、修改Apache服務器下，php相關的配置文件：
[[email protected] conf.d]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai #該項取消註釋，並設置對應的時區
7、配置完成，啟動zabbix管理界面完成最後的安裝配置，設置zabbix-server與mariadb啟動與開機啟動：
[[email protected]]# systemctl start zabbix-server [[email protected]]# systemctl enable zabbix-server [[email protected]]# systemctl start mariadb [[email protected]]# systemctl enable mariadb [[email protected]]# systemctl start httpd [[email protected]]# systemctl enable httpd
8、Web登錄：http://服務器IP/zabbix，Ok搞定了！
9、Zabbix界面顯示亂碼問題解決：
字體存放的目錄：/usr/share/zabbix/fonts/
[[email protected] zabbix]# ll /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php
[[email protected] zabbix]# sed -i ‘s/graphfont/DejaVuSans/g‘ ./include/defines.inc.php
[[email protected] zabbix]# ll fonts/
總用量 17960
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 18387092 8月 24 15:48 DejaVuSans.ttf
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 33 8月 24 13:55 graphfont.ttf -> /etc/alternatives/zabbix-web-font
參考文章：
https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/manual/installation/install_from_packages/rhel_centos
https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/manual/installation/install#installing_frontend
本文出自 “MessageTech” 博客，請務必保留此出處http://msgll.blog.51cto.com/6990666/1959016
基於CentOS 7.x上部署Zabbix 3.4