spring-boot上傳文件MultiPartFile獲取不到文件問題解決
1.現象是在spring-boot裏加入commons-fileupload jar並且配置了mutilPart的bean,在upload的POST請求後,發現
multipartRequest.getFiles("file")=null,有點奇怪,查了文檔資料才解決。[java] view plain copy
- <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
- <property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600"/>
- <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096"/>
- </bean>
2.原因是:spring-boot自帶的org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile
和Multipart產生沖突,如果同時使用了MultipartResolver 和ServletFileUpload,就會在iter.hasNext()返回false.然後整個循環就跳出去了。整個問題產生的原因是Spring框架先調用了MultipartResolver 來處理http multi-part的請求。這裏http multipart的請求已經消耗掉。後面又交給ServletFileUpload ,那麽ServletFileUpload 就獲取不到相應的multi-part請求。因此將multipartResolve配置去除,問題就解決了。
3. 單文件的話只需要一個變量即,多文件上傳的話就將MultipartFile改為數組,然後分別上傳保存即可。
[java] view plain copy
- @RequestMapping(value="/multipleSave", method=RequestMethod.POST )
- public @ResponseBody String multipleSave(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile[] files){
- String fileName = null;
- String msg = "";
- if (files != null && files.length >0) {
- for(int i =0 ;i< files.length; i++){
- try {
- fileName = files[i].getOriginalFilename();
- byte[] bytes = files[i].getBytes();
- BufferedOutputStream buffStream =
- new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File("/tmp/" + fileName)));
- buffStream.write(bytes);
- buffStream.close();
- msg += "You have successfully uploaded " + fileName";
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return "You failed to upload " + fileName + ": " + e.getMessage();
- }
- }
- return msg;
- } else {
- return "Unable to upload. File is empty.";
- }
- }
- }
4.spring-boot 配置上傳文件和請求文件的最大值限制:
直接在application.properties中
multipart.maxFileSize=128KB
multipart.maxRequestSize=128KB
5. spring-boot-starter-web
are already added as dependencies. To upload files with Servlet containers, you need to register aMultipartConfigElement
class (which would be <multipart-config>
in web.xml). Thanks to Spring Boot, everything is auto-configured for you! spring-boot-upload鏈接
spring-boot上傳文件MultiPartFile獲取不到文件問題解決